Chaoter 18: Mice Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is NOT an acceptable method for picking up a mouse?
A- grasp the tail near the bae, using your thumb and forefinger
B- grasp the mouse by the skin on the back of the neck using a smooth-tipped forceps
C- grasp the tip of the tail, using your thumb and forefinger

A

C- grasp the tip of the tail, using your thumb and forefinger

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2
Q

True or False
Mice less than 10 days of age may be caught by cupping the hands around the whole body or by picking up a group of pups together with a small amount of nesting material.

A

True

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3
Q

True or False

Both respiration and heart rate in the mouse are easily measured by observing or feeling the chest

A

False

Too fast to visualize

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4
Q

True or False

When a behaviorally dominant mouse chews fur off a more subordinate mouse, the behavioral condition is called trimming

A

False

Barbering

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5
Q

An acceptable management technique that may reduce or prevent fighting among male mice housed together is to house young males together from weaning

A

True

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6
Q

True or False

The “F1” on the end of a hybrid designation indicated that this is the second generation

A

False

It is the 1st generation

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7
Q

True or False

Inbred strains usually have larger litters than outbred stocks

A

False

Inbred usually have smaller litters

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8
Q

True or False

By 7 days of age, mouse pups are fully furred and their eyes are open

A

False

Eyes open 10-14 days

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9
Q

What are hybrid mice?

A

The offspring of two different strains of mice

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10
Q

What is the term for the condition that results when the incisors become overly long and do not align properly?

A

Malocclusion

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11
Q

What is the term for the space between the anus and genital papilla of most rodents?

A

Anogenital distance

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12
Q

How often do female mice come into estrus?

A

Once every 4 to 5 days

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13
Q

Weight of an adult male mouse (grams)

A

20-40 grams

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14
Q

Weight of a newborn mouse (grams)

A

1 - 1.5 grams

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15
Q

Average lifespan of a mouse in months

A

12-36 months

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16
Q

Longer anogenital distance in mice

A

Male

17
Q

Shorter anogenital distance in mice

A

Female

18
Q

Female mice come into heat within ______ hours of parturition

A

14-28 hours

19
Q

A common sign that a mouse is sick

A

Ruffled fur

20
Q

Gestation period for mice in days

A

19-21

21
Q

Litter size in mice

A

4-12

22
Q

Weaning age for mice in days

A

21-28 days

23
Q

Disturbing mice litters after birth can lead to this

A

Overcrowding

24
Q

This strain typically has smaller litters

A

Inbred strains

25
Q

This strain of mice typically has larger litters

A

Outbred strains

26
Q

Female mice start breeding at this age in days

A

50

27
Q

What is a sign that neonatal mice are nursing well?

A

A white spot on the left side of the abdomen

28
Q

Which of the following is a very common method of euthanizing mice?
A- decapitation
B- CO2 asphyxiation
C- captive bolt
D- cardiac injection of potassium chloride

A

B- CO2 asphyxiation

29
Q

Mice are most active at night. What is the term used to describe being active at night?

A

Nocturnal

30
Q

What is the scientific name of the common house mouse?

A

Mus musculus

31
Q

What is the most common type of environmental enrichment for mice?

A

Group housing

32
Q

What is the term for coming into heat 24 hours after giving birth?

A

Postpartum estrus