Champions Flashcards

1
Q

Careful

A

Tener + Cuidado - Yo tengo cuidado con lo que como

(Could also say - Ser + Cuidadoso, former prob better though)

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2
Q

Miedo

A

“Asustar” is more of a sudden or unexpected fear, like being scared by a loud noise or a surprise

“Dar miedo” is a more general term that refers to something or someone that is inherently scary or unsettling. It is used to describe something or someone that has the ability to cause fear in a person, even if they are not currently doing so

BASICAMENTE

So, “dar miedo” is more about the source of fear, and “asustar” is about the reaction to it.

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3
Q

Miedo 2

A

Asustado o Tener Miedo o Dar Miedo

-Estar + Asustado = To be afraid/scared

-Tener miedo = To be scared(you, in your mind, indirect)[El le tiene miedo = He’s afraid of him][Tengo miedo]

-Dar Miedo = To scare/It’s scary idk(something causes you or someone to be scared, uses indirect) [El sonido de la artillería enemiga no le dio miedo a los soldados - The sound of the enemy artillery didn’t frighten the soldiers.

-Asustarse = To get frightened(Mostly used in past tense like [Nos asustamos muchísimo con la explosión de la bomba - We got terribly frightened when the bomb went off.])

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4
Q

To make happy/To cheer up

A

Alegrar

Nos alegraste mucho con la noticia de que vamos a ser abuelos - You’ve made us really happy with the news that we’re going to be grandparents.

Estamos planeando una fiesta para alegrarla - We’re planning a party to cheer her up.

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5
Q

To be happy/To be happy that

A

Alegrarse de que - To be happy that
Alegrarse de - To be happy(Wont be used that much I think)

Me alegra tanto
Me alegro de tu boda - Happy for your wedding
Me alegro por ti - I’m happy for you
Me alegro de que puedes venir a mi boda.

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6
Q

To like

A

Gustar

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7
Q

To like very much/(Objects)

A

Encantar

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8
Q

To Love(People)

A

Amar

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9
Q

To Feel

A

HInative/Spanishdict/Reddit - Sentir vs sentirse

Sentí mal por el
Te sientas mejor?
Siento raro, ahora - Estoy raro
Siento feliz(I feel happy) - Estoy feliz

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10
Q

To make ____(emotion,action etc…)

A

La hizo llorar
Me haces triste - You make me sad
Te hicé reir - I made you laugh

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11
Q

To laugh

A

Hinative/Spanishdict/Reddit - Reir vs Reirse

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12
Q

To be wrong/To get wrong/To make a mistake

A

Equivocar - To get wrong
Equivoqué la dirrecion de email - I got the email address wrong
Estar equivocado - Estas equivocado You are wrong

Equivocarse o Cometer un error - To make a mistake/To be wrong[SON SINONIMOS]

Tal vez se equivoco = Maybe she made a mistake
Tal vez cometió un error

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13
Q

To get right

A

Hinative - Tener bien, esta bien, hacer bien(past tense?)

-Esta bien
-Hacer bien = Esta la hiciste bien =

HINATIVE - HACER BIEN VS TENER BIEN

When you’re going over the answers of a friend for example in some sort of test, you can use these:
* Lo/La tienes bien
When someone is right about something they explained or so, you can use these:
* Correcto
* Tienes razón
* Estás en lo correcto

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14
Q

After

A

Después de

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15
Q

Before

A

Antes/Antes de

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16
Q

Outside

A

Afuera - Outside[Mas comun en Latino America]

Fuera - Out, but can mean outside too[Mas comun en Espana]

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17
Q

Out

A

Fuera

El esta fuera de la casa = He’s out of the house

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18
Q

Inside

A

Por dentro,
Adentro[Latin],
Dentro[Spain]

Hinative answer:

a, dentro….. no movement involved

b, adentro ……. movement is involved…. voy is a verb of movement and hacia is a preposition that indicates movement towards a person or object.

both mean inside but adentro indicates motion and is used with verbs of movement .

Dentro is inside something …. in the box, in the pocket. Adentro is in the interior of something…. in the church, in the building, in the bus?

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18
Q

Infront

A

Delante de ___[Comun]
Enfrente de[Comun] - Enfrente del casa

Por delante de___[Formal]

“Delante” and “adelante” are Spanish words that have similar meanings, but are used in slightly different contexts.

“Delante” is a preposition that means “in front of” or “before.” It is used to indicate the position of something or someone in relation to another. For example: “La casa está delante del parque” (The house is in front of the park).

You are in front of me = Estás delante de mí.

“Adelante” is an adverb that means “forward” or “ahead.” It is used to indicate direction or movement. For example: “Vamos adelante” (Let’s go forward).

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19
Q

Across from

A

Enfrente de - across from or facing. This is very commonly used to describe a place that is across the street from (enfrente de) another place. It also seems to be OK to write “enfrente” as one word or as two: en frente. The meaning is the same.

Mi casa esta enfrente de la escuela

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20
Q

Infront of(A line etc….)

A

Al frente de - in the lead (of a parade, or line-up, for example) or in charge of.

El esta al frente del fila

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21
Q

Behind

A

Detras/Detras de[Latino] y Atras de[Espana]

When talking about movement, then “atrás” means back or backwards. Ex:

  • El niño dio un paso hacia atrás al ver a un enorme perro -> The kid took a step back when he saw a huge dog

When talking about relative position or location, this is, comparing two positions, then “detrás” means behind. Ex:

  • Estoy justo detrás de ti -> I’m right behind you

When talking about sides of enclosures or boxes, etc, then “atrás” means at the back. Ex:

  • Ella se encuentra en la parte de atrás del edificio -> She is located at the back of the building
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22
Q

Left

A

La izquierda

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23
Q

Right

A

La darecha/El Darecho

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24
Ahead/Ahead of
Adelante de ____[Mas comun] Por delante de ____[Formal] "Delante" and "adelante" are Spanish words that have similar meanings, but are used in slightly different contexts. "Delante" is a preposition that means "in front of" or "before." It is used to indicate the position of something or someone in relation to another. For example: "La casa está delante del parque" (The house is in front of the park). "Adelante" is an adverb that means "forward" or "AHEAD." It is used to indicate direction or movement. For example: "Vamos adelante" (Let's go forward).
25
Forward
Adelante[Colloquial] "Vamos a ir adelante con el plan" (We're going to move forward with the plan) Vamos adelante = Let's go forward Avanzar[Formal] = To move forward Es necesario avanzar en el proyecto" (It is necessary to move forward in the project) Hacia adelante - More specific, indicating a direction of movement "Estamos moviéndonos hacia adelante" (We're moving forward)
26
Puppy
Cachorrito: A baby dog Perrito: A small dog(Chihuahua)
27
Kitten
Gatito
28
Pig
Cerdo/Puerco(Dominicano)
29
Sheep
Oveja
30
Rabbit
Conejo
31
Bunny
Conejito
32
Fish(Still in Water)
Pez/Peces
33
Fish(Caught)
Pescado
34
Mammal
Mamifero
35
Turtle
Tortuga
36
Goat
Cabra Chivo(Young Male)
37
Snake
Culebra - Pequeno Serpiente - Mediano a Grande
38
Cold Blooded
De sangre fria
39
Warm Blooded
De sangre caliente o sangre caliente
40
Coral Reef
Arrecife de Coral[Mas comun] Arrecife de coralino[lo mismo]
41
Pet
Mascota
42
I have a ______(Animal)
Tengo un ______ de Mascota
43
Eagle
Aguila
44
Hawk
Halcon
45
Owl
Buho[Mas comun] Lechuza Tecolote
46
Squirrel
Ardilla
47
Fox
Zorro
48
Crocodile
Cocodrilo
49
Alligator
Caimanes
50
Raccoon
Mapache
51
Elk
Alce o Uapiti
52
Frog
Rana
53
Toad
Sapo
54
Lizard
Lagarto: Mediano o Largo Lagartija: Pequeno
55
Hedgehog
Erizo
56
Cheetah
Guapardo o Chita[Ambos son comun]
57
Seal
Foca
58
Walrus
Morsa
59
Shark
Tiburon
60
Seahorse
Caballito de mar
61
Starfish
Estrella de mar
62
Jellyfish
Medusa[Mas comun] Aguaviva[Comun en otros paises]
63
Squid
Calamar
64
Lobster
Bogavante: Tienen Langosta: No tienen pinzas
65
Clams
Almeja/Almejas
66
Oysters
Ostra[Mas comun] Ostion[Mas comun]
67
Shells(Sea Shells)
Caracoles o Caracoles de mar[Mas comun] Se puede decir - Caparazon
68
Shells(Tortuga y Cangrejo)
Caparazon o Coraza[Mas comun] Concha[Menos comun]
69
Sear Urchin
El erizo de mar
70
Sea Anenome
Anenoma de mar
71
Grasshopper
Salmontes[Mas comun] Chapulin Grillo[Mexico]
72
Caterpillar
La oruga
73
Ant
Hormiga[mas comun] Asquel - Pequeno hormigas
74
Worm
Gusano - Se puede usar para caterpillar, inchworm y earthworm tambien] Lombriz - Solo EARTHWORM
75
Dragonfly
Libelula[Mas comun] Caballito del diablo[Republica Dominicano] -------------------------------------------------------------- Alguacil[Argentina, Uruguay y Paraguy] Matapiojos[Chile, Columbia]
76
Beetle
El escarabajo
77
Centipede
El ciempies
78
Skunks
Zorrillo[Mexico?] Zorrino[Argentina?] Mofeta[Offensivo]
79
Boar
Cerdo Verracco Jabali Chancho?
80
Porcupine
Puercoespin
81
Sunrise
El amanacer[Mas comun] La salida del sol[Comun]
82
Dawn
Madrugada - Time period in early morning between 12:00am to 6:00am, como Midnight to Sunrise/Dawn Amanecer - Sunrise[Basicamente, Dawn] Alba - Lo mismo que Amanacer pero se usa mas en literatura o en libros[No es tan comun]
83
Reindeer
Reno
84
Early Riser
Madrugador