Ch9 Configuring Windows Flashcards
What is the boot loader for Windows 7?
Winload.exe
Which command creates a directory?
MD
Two Ways to access System Information Tool
- Start > All Programs >> Accessories>>System Tools
- Run>>Type: msinfo32.exe
Which command opens the System Information tool?
msinfo32.exe
Where is the NTOSKRNL.EXE located?
C:\Windows\System32
RAID 10 defined w/ min Disks
Striping and Mirrored
2 Disk Minimum, but usually 4 or more.
What does the Tree CMD command do?
Shows all the directories and subdirectories within your current position.
Which file is used by the operating system for virtual memory
?
pagefile.sys
What would you type to open the Device Manager in the Run prompt?
devmgmt.msc
You see a yellow exclamation mark next to a device in the Device Manager.
What does this indicate?
Device Driver is missing.
How to Start and Stop Services via CMD
net start (or stop) [service name]
Two Ways to Access Device Manager via Run
- type: devmgmt.msc
- type: systempropertieshardware.exe and select Device Manager
Which level of RAID uses only two disks?
RAID 1; Mirroring
List two ways the Run prompt be opened?
- WinKey + R
- Clicking Start and typing Run
What could be described as mini-applications offering a variety of services?
Gadgets
Which tool enables a technician to move user state data from within the command line?
User State Migration Tool (USMT)
Location of Paging File in Win 7
pagefile.sys in root of C:/
When users invite a technician to help repair their computer, what is this called?
Remote Assistance
Three Ways to Migrate User Data
- Windows Easy Transfer - copies files, photos, music, email, and settings as a user state.
- User State Migration Tool - CMD tool to transfer user files and settings for one or more computers.
- Files and Settings Transfer (FAST) Wizard. - Older version of Easy Transfer
What files are required to start Win XP
- NTLDR - WinLoad Program
- Boot.ini - contains menu of OSs
- Ntdetect.com - Detects hardware installed.
A small arrow at the lower-left corner of an icon identifies as what?
A Shortcut
RAID 0 defined w/ Min # of Disks.
Striping, Data is striped across multiple disks in an effort to increase performance.
Min Number of Disks: 2
Which tab of the Task Manager tells you about the total usage of the CPU?
Performance.
Windows 7 / Vista / XP Boot Files
- Bootmgr (Windows Boot Manager) - 1st
- BCD (Boot Configuration Data) - Supplies info about the OS to be booted.
- Winload.exe - Windows Boot Loader and is within the OS
List two locations where can a user go to start and stop ervices in Windows 7
- Task Manager
- Computer Management
- Command Prompt
Which level of RAID contains two sets of mirrored disks that are then striped?
RAID 10
Configuring Classic Start Menu in Win 7 and Vista
Win 7: Right Click Desktop>>Personalization>>Windows Class Theme
Vista: Select Classic Start from Taskbar and Start Menu Properties Window
Which command should you use to stop a service in the Command Prompt?
net stop [service]
How to access Services Console
WIn+R >> services.msc
How to Unhide Restricted Files/Folders
Windows Explorer>>Tools>>Folder Options>>View Tab>>Select Show Hidden Files, Folders, and Drives.
Which OS enables you to extend volumes?
Win 7
What is HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE considered to be?
A hive within the Registry.
Which power management mode stores data on the hard drive?
hibernate
Which utility groups snap-ins into one window?
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
Which level of RAID stripes data and parity across 3 or more disks?
RAID 5
Where is the best place to get a driver for a video card?
Manufacturer’s Website
RAID 1 Defined
Mirroring 2 Disks only.
How to Access Task Manager via Run
Type: taskmgr
What can a user do to cut back on the amount of resources that WIndows 7 uses?
- Use Classic Theme
- Disable some of the Performance Options
Raid 5 Definied w/Min Disks
Striping with Parity
3 Disks
Difference between Standby, Hibernate, and Sleep
Standby: Low power mode shutting off drives and display, information worked on is stored in RAM
Hibernate: Lowest non-off low power mode; stores working data on HDD in file called hiberfil.sys
Sleep: another name for standby in Win 7/Vista
What files are optional when starting Wn XP
- Ntbootdd.sys - used only if Windows is started from SCSI drive.
- bootsect.dos - contains boot sectors for another OS if you multiboot.
How to Modify Notification Icons in System Tray
Right Click Clock and Select Customize Notifications
When you open Windows Explorer in Windows Vista, what folder does it bring you to by default?
Documents
