ch.7 Flashcards

1
Q

ἀδικια, -ας, ἡ

A

不义,不公平

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2
Q

αἰων, αἰωνος, ὁ

A

年代,时代,永恒

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3
Q

γαρ

A

因为

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4
Q

γενεα, -ας, ἡ

A

世代,某个时代的人

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5
Q

γλωσσα, -ης, ἡ

A

舌头,语言,方言

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6
Q

ἐλπις, -ιδος, ἡ

A

希望,盼望

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7
Q

κἀγω

A

而我και + ἐγω

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8
Q

κεφαλη, ἡ

A

头,来源

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9
Q

κωμη, ἡ

A

村庄,村

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10
Q

μαρτυρια, -ας, ἡ

A

见证

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11
Q

μελος, -ους, το

A

肢体,部分

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12
Q

νεφελη, ἡ

A

云彩

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13
Q

ὀργη, ἡ

A

愤怒,怒气

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14
Q

ὀρος, -ους, το

A

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15
Q

ὅτι

A

因为

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16
Q

οὐν

A

所以(后置词)

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17
Q

οὐρανος, ὁ

A

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18
Q

παραβολη, ἡ

A

比喻

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19
Q

παρουσια, -ας, ἡ

A

来临,在场

20
Q

πληθος, -ους, ὁ

A

群众,会众

21
Q

ποιος

A

哪一种的?为什么?

22
Q

προσευχη, ἡ

A

祷告

23
Q

ῥημα, -ματος, το

A

言词,话

24
Q

τε

A

和,也,因此

25
Q

τελος, -ους, το

A

末端,结局

26
Q

τιμη, ἡ

A

尊敬,荣誉

27
Q

τοιουτος, τοιαυτη, τοιουτον

A

如同,这样(形容词)

28
Q

ὁλος, -η, -ον

A

整个的,全部的,完全的

29
Q

οὐδε

A

也不,也没ὀυ + δε

30
Q

κἀκεινος

A

而那个,和他,而他και + ἐκεινος

31
Q

ἀλλος, -η, -ον

ἡ ἀλλη γυνη

A

(同类事物中)别的,其他的,另外的

作定语时带冠词,“其他的女人”

32
Q

ἑτερος, -α, -ον

ἐτερα διδαχη

A

(不同类事物)别的,其他的,另外的

与名词连用,一般不带冠词,“其他的教训”

33
Q

ἀλληλους

A

彼此,互相

34
Q

ἡμεις, ἡμας, ἡμων, ἡμιν

A

我们

35
Q

ὑμεις, ὑμας, ὑμων, ὑμιν

A

你们

36
Q

ἐγω, ἐμε, ἐμου, ἐμοι

A

37
Q

συ, σε, σου, σοι

A

38
Q

ἐμος, -η, -ον

A

我的(物主/归属形容词)作定语时表示强调,要加冠词

39
Q

σος, σοση, σοσον

A

你的(物主/归属形容词)作定语时表示强调,要加冠词

40
Q

ὁυτος, ἁυτη, τουτο

A

这,这些(人事物)

按上下文也可表示“他”(为了强调)

41
Q

αὐτη 与 αὑτη有何不同?两者的单数直宾分别是怎样的?

A

αὐτη 阴性单数主格第三人称代词 “他”,直宾是αὐτην
αὑτη 阴性单数主格指示代名词“这”,直宾是ταυτην
区别在于前者是顺气号,后者是逆气号。

42
Q

αὐτος ὁ Κυριος, ὁ Κυριος αὐτος

A

主自己

43
Q

ὁ αὐτος ὁ Κυριος, ὁ Κυριος ὁ αὐτος

A

同样的这位主

44
Q

ἠν与ἡν有何区别?

A

ἠν“是”的第三人称单数过去未完式

ἡν阴性单数直宾关系代词

45
Q

οὐ与οὗ有何区别?

A

οὐ 不,没有

οὗ阳性/中性单数所有格关系代词

46
Q

ἠς与ἡς有何区别?

A

ἠς第二人称复数过去未完式动词“你们过去是”(另一种形式是ἠσθα)

ἡς阴性单数所有格关系代词

47
Q

ἀλλα可能是那两个字?

A

ἀλλα连词,然而,但是
ἀλλα中性复数主格/直宾 形容词,别的,其他的
(这两个词原是靠重音作区别的,但因为课本没介绍重音,只能靠上下文分辨)