Ch.3 Sec.3 Flashcards
Air Resistance and what it depends on
A friction-like force that opposes the motion of objects that will move through the air. It depends on the size, shape, and speed of the object, as well as the properties of the air.
A force like friction that rejects the motion of objects that will move through air. They depend of size, shape, and speed.
Ex. No resistance in a vacuum
Terminal Velocity
The maximum speed of an object will reach falling through a substance.
The highest speed of an object that will reach to falling through a substance.
Ex. Open parachute has a larger resistance
Free Fall
Describes the fall of an object on which only the force of gravity is acting.
Describes the fall of an object when only gravity is acting upon it.
Ex. Sky diving
Centripetal Force
A course that is directed toward the center of a curved or circular path.
A course that has been directed to the center of a circular or curved path.
Ex. A circular roller coaster ride
Momentum
Property of a moving object that equals its mass times its velocity.
Mass times velocity of a moving object.
2 Ex. P = kg•m/s
Law of Conservation of Motion
States that if no external forces act on a group of objects, their total momentum does not change.
Says no external force can act on a group of objects and that their total momentum doesn’t change.
Ex. Pool table
How objects fall in a vacuum
In a vacuum there’s no air resistance. As a result, the feather and the Billard ball fall with the same acceleration in a vacuum
Objects in freefall
Objects in a vacuum
Earth (things in orbit)