Ch.3 Flashcards
Load
For a ___________ to stop moving , the surface it impacts must absorb the kinetic energy?
Dynamic load
In designing buildings to withstand wind forces , __________ is used as the primary consideration?
Direct pressure
Three types of structural accommodations are ?
Expansion joints
Dampening mechanism
Base isolation
______________ absorbs resonant energy as the structure begins to move?
Dampening mechanisms
Isolates the building from the horizontal movement of the earths surface?
Base isolation
In buildings with height variations or large floor plans , seismic ___________ can be added to increase the flexibility of the connection?
Expansion joints
The center horizontal line of the web on a beam is known as the ____________ ?
Neutral axis
Typical truss shapes span distances of __ to __ feet , but truss spans in modern construction may exceed __ feet?
22 to 70 feet
100 feet
Steel studs are placed ___ to ___ inches apart?
12 to 16 inches
Structural load that exerts a force perpendicular to structural members ?
Transverse load