Ch.19 Flashcards

1
Q

1st part of a BPP

A

Fetal Breathing Movement

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2
Q

2nd part of a BPP

A

Gross Body Movement

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3
Q

3rd part of a BPP

A

Fetal Tone

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4
Q

4th part of a BPP

A

Reactive Fetal Heart Rate

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5
Q

5th part of a BPP

A

Qualitative Amniotic Fluid

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6
Q

Fetal Breathing Movement - 2

A

1 or more episode of >30 sec duration in 30 minutes

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7
Q

Fetal Breathing Movement - 0

A

Absent or no episode of >=30 seconds in 30 minutes

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8
Q

Gross Body Movement - 2

A

3 or ^ body/limb movements in 30 minutes

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9
Q

Gross Body Movement - 0

A

2 or v body/limb movements within 30 minutes

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10
Q

Fetal Tone - 2

A

1 or ^ episode of active extension with quick return to flexion

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11
Q

Fetal Tone - 0

A

Slow extension with partial flexion or limb in full extension, or absent movement

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12
Q

Reactive fetal heart rate - 2

A

2 or ^ episodes of accels of >=15 for 15 secs in 30 minutes

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13
Q

Reactive fetal heart rate - 0

A

1 or v accels of accel < 15 in 30 minutes

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14
Q

Qualitative amniotic fluid volume - 2

A

1 or ^ pocket of amniotic fluid measuring 2 cm in two perpendicular planes

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15
Q

Qualitative amniotic fluid volume - 0

A

no amniotic fluid pocket or pocket < 2 cm

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16
Q

Contraction Stress Test (CST) - Negative

A

This is the desired outcome. No late decels noted with contractions

17
Q

Contraction Stress Test (CST) - Positive

A

Repetitive late decels within 10 minutes. Related to fetal compromise

18
Q

Nonstress test (NST)

A

Primary method of antepartum fetal assessments

19
Q

Nonreactive NST

A

There are not 2 or ^ qualifying accels in a 20 minute period. CST or BPP may be performed

20
Q

High AFP means what?

A

Neural Tube Defects

21
Q

Low AFP means what?

A

Down’s syndrome, HTN, preterm labor

22
Q

3 Indications of Amniocentesis

A

Karyotyping with chromosomes, LS/PG ratio for lung maturity, Bilirubin levels (rH and ABO)

23
Q

Complications of Amniocentesis

A

hemorrhage, miscarriage/preterm labor, infection, rupture of membranes

24
Q

Doppler ultrasound measures what?

A

velocity of blood movement

25
Q

Medical conditions that indicate doppler ultrasound

A

IUGR, HTN/preeclampsia, diabetes