Ch.11 Reproductive/Sexual function Flashcards

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1
Q

Quality not quantity gametes

A

Female gamete production

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2
Q

Quantity not quality gametes

A

Male gamete production

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3
Q
  • Vascular
  • Endocrine
  • Fluctuating hormones
A

Female

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4
Q

Fluid filled capsule on surface of ovary

A

Ovarian cyst

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5
Q

Many cysts form on surface of ovary

A

Polycystic Ovary

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6
Q

Ovarian cancer

A

Adenocarcinoma

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7
Q

Inflamed fallopian tubes

A

Salpingitis

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8
Q

Scare tissue

A

fibrosis

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9
Q

Sticks due to…

A

Adhesion

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10
Q

Egg implants in wrong spot

A

Ectopic pregnancy

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11
Q

Short fimbria due to salpingitis

A

Reduced Fimbria

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12
Q

Bacterial infection of the pelvic area

A

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

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13
Q

Post pregnancy infection of the endometrium

A

Puerperal Sepsis

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14
Q

Yeast Infection

A

Candidiasis

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15
Q

Leiomyoma

A

Fibroid

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16
Q

Uterine/Cervical cancer

A

Uterinecarcinoma

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17
Q

Endometiral cancer

A

caner of the endometrium

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18
Q

Mixed caner of the female reporductive

A

Terratoma (multi-tissue type)

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19
Q

Benign tumor f non pregnant endometrium that secretes hCG

A

Hydatidiform

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20
Q

Cancer of pregnant endometrium

A

Choriocarcinoma

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21
Q

Uterine displacement

A

Uterine prolapse

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22
Q

Prolapsed bladder due to uterine pressure

A

Cyctocele

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23
Q

Prolapsed rectum through vagina

A

Rectocele

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24
Q

Post pregnancy inflammation of the breast

A

Puerperal Mastitis

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25
Q

Formation of benign cysts in the breasts

A

Cystic Hyperplasia

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26
Q

Benign breast tumor

A

Adenomas

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27
Q

Adenoma with formed capsule

A

Fibroadenoma

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28
Q

Breast cancer

A

Adenocarcinoma

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29
Q

Physical Sx of breast cancer

A

Nipple Retraction

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30
Q
  • Family Hx
  • Prior Hx
  • Age 30-80
  • Race
A

Risk factors for Breast cancer

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31
Q

Gate keepers that help id breast cancer

A

Sentinel Lymphnodes

32
Q

Lacking menstrual flow

A

Amenorrhea

33
Q

Painful menstruation

A

Dysmenorrhea

34
Q

Excessive bleeding during menstruation

A

Menorrhagia

35
Q

Endometrial tissue in pelvic cavity

A

Endometriosis

36
Q

White vaginal discharge

A

Leukorrhea

37
Q

Placenta prolapse into vagina

A

Placenta previa

38
Q

Miscarriage

A

Spontaneous abortion

39
Q

Emesis due to hormone changes

A

Morning sickness

40
Q

Excessive vomiting due to increase levels of hCG

A

Hyperemesis gravidarum

41
Q

Hypertension during 3rd trimester

A

Toxemia of pregnancy

42
Q

Toxemia leads to…

A

Preeclamsia

43
Q

Headaches, vertigo, nausea

A

Sx/S of preeclampsia

44
Q

Inflamed prostate

A

Prostititus

45
Q

Two prostate tests

A

DRE: digital rectal exam (size/tenderness)
PSA: prostate specific antigen

46
Q

DRE PSA

- +

A

Prostatitus

47
Q

DRE PSA

+ -

A

Benign Prostatic hyperplasia

48
Q

DRE PSA

+ +

A

Prostate Carcinoma

49
Q

Most metastic cancer

A

Prostate

50
Q

Inflammation of the testis

A

Orchitic

51
Q

Undescended testes

A

Cryptorchidism

52
Q

Somthing blocking inguinal ring

A

Inguinal hernia

53
Q

INflamed vein in inguinal canal

A

Varicocele

54
Q

Fluid filled cyst in scrotum

A

Hydrocele

55
Q

Testicular cancer

A

Testicular carcinoma

56
Q

Inflamed epididimis

A

epididimitus

57
Q

Inflamed urethra

A

Urethritis

58
Q

Enlarged male breast

A

Gynecomastia

59
Q

Inability to achieve and sustain erection

A

Impotence

60
Q

Painful sexual intercourse

A

Dyspareunia

61
Q

Lack of sexual desire or response

A

Arousal-Orgasmic dysfunction

62
Q

Sustained erection involuntarily

A

Priapism

63
Q

Ceasing of menstrual periods

A

Menopause

64
Q

Antigen shuffling virus

A

HIV

65
Q

HIV prgresses to AIDS and targets…

A

Helper-T cells

66
Q

Cold sores

A

HSV I

67
Q

Genital lesions

A

HSV II

68
Q

Mononucleosis virus

A

Epstein-Barr virus

69
Q

Inflammation of the liver

A

Hepatitis

70
Q

Leading STD in the US

A

Chlamydia

71
Q

Chlamydia is carried in

A

Fluid, vag, placental

72
Q

Inflammation of the reproductive tissue

A

Gonarrhea “The Clap”

73
Q

What bacterial STD can pass to the eyes

A

Gonarrhea

74
Q

What bacterial STD has the spirochete shape

A

Syphilis

75
Q

What are the 3 stages of Syphilis

A
  • Primary (Skin)
  • Secondary (cardio/liver)
  • Tertiary (CNS)Terminal
76
Q

Protozoan STD

A

Trichomoniasis

77
Q

Fishy smelling discharge

A

Leukorrhea