Ch11 Flashcards

1
Q

Leki (X3)

A

Drug/ medicines/ medications

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2
Q

Radzić komuś w jakiejś sprawie

A

Advise sb on sth

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3
Q

Zapewniać, wydawać

A

Dispense

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4
Q

Recepta

A

Prescription

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5
Q

Leki tylko na receptę

A

Prescription-only-medicines

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6
Q

Wyroby medyczne

A

Medicinal products

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7
Q

Rozszyfrować

A

Decode

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8
Q

Dawać instrukcje/polecenia

A

Give instructions

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9
Q

Podawanie leków

A

Drug administration

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10
Q

Interakcje

A

Interactions

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11
Q

Dawkowanie

A

Dosage

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12
Q

Farmakoterapia

A

Pharmacotherapy

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13
Q

zespół do opieki zdrowotnej (???)

A

health-care team

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14
Q

środki bezpieczeństwa (jakie należy podjąć)

A

precautions to take

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15
Q

leki na receptę, Rp.

A

prescription/ Rx/ legend drugs

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16
Q

leki generyczne

A

generic drugs

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17
Q

postać farmaceutyczna leku

A

dosage form/ formulation

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18
Q

droga podania

A

route of administration

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19
Q

wskazania lecznicze

A

therapeutic indications

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20
Q

dawkowanie

A

posology/ dosage regimen

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21
Q

dyskontynuacja

A

discontinuation

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22
Q

przeciwwskazanie

A

contraindication

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23
Q

interakcje lekowe

A

drug interactions

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24
Q

działania niepożądane, niechciane

A

adverse drug events/ adverse drug reactions/ unwanted effects

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25
Q

stężenie

A

concentration

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26
Q

na pusty żołądek

A

on an empty stomach

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27
Q

bezskuteczny, nie radzący sobie

A

ineffectual

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28
Q

oszukiwać, zwodzić

A

deceive

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29
Q

adresat, odbiorca

A

recipient

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30
Q

maksymalizować efekty działania leku

A

maximise drug effects

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31
Q

minimalizować efekty uboczne

A

minimise side effects

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32
Q

aktywność biologiczna

A

biological activity

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33
Q

rozpad i synteza

A

breakdown and synthesis

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34
Q

efekty biologiczne

A

biological effects

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35
Q

dostarczanie leku (np do miejsca działania w kontekście farmakologii)

A

delivery of drugs

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36
Q

przyjęty, spożyty

A

ingested

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37
Q

objętość osocza

A

volume of plasma

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38
Q

składniki aktywne

A

active ingredients

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39
Q

oryginalna formuła (w sensie leku oryginalnego)

A

original formulation

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40
Q

trujący, szkodliwy

A

noxious

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41
Q

wywołany przez

A

evoked by

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42
Q

ulotka (dołączona do leku, taka, która zawiera informacje o sposobie użycia)

A

package insert / patient information leaflet / prescribing information

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43
Q

eksperyment medyczny

A

clinical trial

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44
Q

upoważniony do robienia czegoś

A

entitled to do sth

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45
Q

stosowanie poza ChPL

A

off-label uses

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46
Q

środki ostrożności (x2)

A

precautions = safety measures

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47
Q

Może upośledzać zdolność do prowadzenia pojazdów i obsługi maszyn

A

May impair the ability to drive vehicles and operate mechanical devices

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48
Q

nadużywanie i uzależnienie od leków

A

drug abuse and dependence

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49
Q

przedawkować

A

overdose

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50
Q

rekomendowana dawka

A

recommended dosage

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51
Q

przekraczać podaną dawkę

A

exceed stated dose

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52
Q

przyjmuj do 4 tabletek 2 razy dziennie

A

take up to four tablets two times daily

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53
Q

dawki podzielone

A

divided doses

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54
Q

aerozol

A

aerosol

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55
Q

tabletka (taka długa)

A

caplet

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56
Q

puder

A

dusting powder

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57
Q

krople do oczu

A

eye drops

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58
Q

płukanka do ust

A

gargle/ mouthwash

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59
Q

inhalator

A

inhaler

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60
Q

zastrzyk

A

injection

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61
Q

tabletka, pastylka do ssania (taka rozpuszczalna np na gardło)

A

lozenge

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62
Q

maść

A

ointment

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63
Q

pigułki

A

pills

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64
Q

czopek

A

suppository

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65
Q

zawiesina

A

suspension

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66
Q

syrop

A

syrup

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67
Q

tabletka (taka raczej okrągłą)

A

tablet

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68
Q

nalewka

A

tincture

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69
Q

plaster przezskórny

A

transdermal patch

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70
Q

krążek dopochwowy

A

vaginal ring

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71
Q

kapsułki

A

capsules

72
Q

cuchnący oddech

A

halitosis = bad breath

73
Q

podanie dopoliczkowe

A

buccal

74
Q

inhalacja

A

inhalation

75
Q

wewnątrzsercowe (podanie)

A

intracardiac

76
Q

domięśniowo

A

intramuscular

77
Q

donosowo

A

intranasal

78
Q

dookostnowo

A

intraosseous

79
Q

wewnątrzkanałowo

A

intraspinal

80
Q

dożylny

A

intravenous

81
Q

parenteralnie

A

parenteral

82
Q

podskórnie

A

subcutaneous

83
Q

podjęzykowo

A

sublingual

84
Q

miejscowo, powierzchownie

A

topical

85
Q

przezskórnie

A

transdermal

86
Q

wygoda

A

convenience

87
Q

szybkość dostarczania (np do miejsca działania)

A

rate of delivery

88
Q

gorączka x2

A

pyrexia/ fever

89
Q

leki p/gorączkowe

A

antipyretics

90
Q

leki p/wymiotne

A

antiemetics

91
Q

leki p/kaszlowe

A

antitussives

92
Q

antydepresanty

A

antidepressants

93
Q

leki p/krzepliwe

A

anticoagulants

94
Q

leki p/psychotyczne

A

antipsychotics

95
Q

laki p/drgawkowe

A

anticonvulsants

96
Q

leki antycholinergiczne

A

anticholinergics

97
Q

leki na nadciśnienie

A

antihypertensives

98
Q

l znieczulające

A

analgesics

99
Q

l nasenne

A

hypnotics

100
Q

l uspokajające x2

A

tranquilizers/ sedatives

101
Q

l wykrztuśne

A

expectorants

102
Q

l przeczyszczające

A

laxatives/ aperients

103
Q

leki zobojętniające

A

antacids

104
Q

l udrożniające nos

A

nasal decongestants

105
Q

l rozszerzające oskrzela

A

bronchodilators

106
Q

l antykoncepcyjne

A

contraceptives

107
Q

wykrztuszać (odrywać? usuwać?) flegmę

A

bring up phlegm

108
Q

załamanie nerwowe

A

nervous breakdown

109
Q

angina paciorkowcowa

A

strep throat

110
Q

zgaga

A

heartburn

111
Q

walczyć z czymś, np chorobą, bakterią

A

combat/fight

112
Q

wyleczyć (np chorobę, infekcję, zapalenie)

A

cure

113
Q

zwiększyć/ zmniejszyć

A

decrease/ increase

114
Q

ulżyć, uśmierzyć, znieść (np objawy, ból, kaszel,lęk)

A

relieve

115
Q

zmniejszyć

A

reduce

116
Q

wywołać, powodować x2

A

induce/ produce

117
Q

łagodzić, uśmierzać

A

mitigate

118
Q

leczyć

A

treat

119
Q

zapobiegać

A

prevent

120
Q

hamować

A

inhibit

121
Q

stymulować

A

stimulate

122
Q

aktywować

A

activate

123
Q

tłumić, osłabiać, hamować

A

suppress

124
Q

łagodzić, ulżyć

A

alleviate

125
Q

odbudować, przywrócić (np apetyt, HR, zdrowie)

A

restore

126
Q

uspokajać, ukoić, uśmierzać, łagodzić

A

soothe

127
Q

promować

A

promote

128
Q

neutralizować

A

neutralize

129
Q

szpital (ale mały, lokalny)

A

community hospital

130
Q

ambulatorium

A

outpatient clinic

131
Q

darmowy ośrodek zdrowia, socjal

A

community health center

132
Q

szpital uniwersytecki

A

teaching hospital

133
Q

operacja; gabinet zabiegowy

A

surgery

134
Q

POZ

A

GP practice

135
Q

hospicjum

A

Hospice

136
Q

dom spokojnej starości

A

nursing home

137
Q

ośrodek odwykowy

A

rehab center

138
Q

gabinet dentystyczny

A

dental surgery

139
Q

praktyka prywatna

A

private practice

140
Q

laboratorium diagnstyczne

A

diagnostic laboratory

141
Q

apteka

A

pharmacy

142
Q

szkoła rodzenia, centrum przedporodowe

A

antenatal centre

143
Q

centrum fizjoterapii

A

physiotherapy centre

144
Q

parametry życiowe

A

vital signs

145
Q

pilnie przewieźć na SOR

A

rush sb to the emergency room

146
Q

stanąć na nogi

A

back on one’s feet

147
Q

lekarz dyżurujący

A

doctor on duty

148
Q

punkt wydawania leków

A

dispensary

149
Q

kostnica

A

morgue/ mortuary

150
Q

pomieszczenie magazynowe/ hurtownia

A

bulk storage room

151
Q

oddział laryngologii

A

ENT unit

152
Q

oddział położniczy

A

obstetric ward

153
Q

sala poporodowa

A

maternity unit

154
Q

sala porodowa

A

delivery suite

155
Q

SOR, wypadki&stany nagłe

A

A&E, accident & emergency, ER

156
Q

sala operacyjna x2

A

operating room/ theatre

157
Q

sprzęt do diagnostyki obrazowej

A

diagnostic imaging equipment

158
Q

zabiegi minimalnie inwazyjne

A

minimally invasive procedures

159
Q

sale szpitalne (dla pacjentów)

A

inpatient rooms

160
Q

OIOM

A

ICU, Intensive care unit

161
Q

rehabilitacja medyczna

A

physical medicine and rehabilitation

162
Q

spersonalizowany plan leczenia

A

personalised treatment plan

163
Q

stół operacyjny

A

surgical bed

164
Q

pokoje dla lekarzy dyżurnych

A

call rooms

165
Q

Opieka szpitalna/ambulatoryjna

A

Inpatient/outpatient services

166
Q

Stowarzyszony z

A

Affiliated with

167
Q

Położnik

A

Obstetrician

168
Q

Położna

A

Midwife

169
Q

Opieka specjalistyczna

A

Specialist care

170
Q

Opieka paliatywna

A

Palliative care

171
Q

Skierowanie

A

Referral

172
Q

Przyjęcie

A

Admission

173
Q

Elastyczne godziny

A

Flexible hours

174
Q

Opieka całodobowa

A

Round-the-clock care

175
Q

Pobyt z nocą

A

Overnight stay