CH.10 - Nephrology, Urology, Gynecology Flashcards

1
Q

A-

A

Without

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2
Q

Ante-

A

Before, forward

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3
Q

Endo-

A

Within

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4
Q

Multi-

A

More than one or many

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5
Q

Neo-

A

New

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6
Q

Nulli-

A

Never or none

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7
Q

Peri-

A

Surrounding

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8
Q

Post-

A

After, behind

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9
Q

Primi-

A

First

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10
Q

Balan/o

A

Glans penis

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11
Q

Cervic/o

A

Cervix

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12
Q

Colp/o

A

Vagina

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13
Q

Cortic/o

A

Cortex

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14
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid

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15
Q

Episi/o

A

Vulva

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16
Q

Gravid/o

A

Pregnancy

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17
Q

Gynec/o

A

Woman, female

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18
Q

Hysteri/o

A

Uterus

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19
Q

Lact/o

A

Milk

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20
Q

Mamm/o

A

Breast

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21
Q

Mast/o

A

Breast

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22
Q

Medull/o

A

Middle

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23
Q

Men/o

A

Menstruation

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24
Q

Metr/o, metri/o

A

Uterus

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25
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

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26
Q

Nephr/o

A

Kidney

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27
Q

O/o

A

Egg

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28
Q

Obstetr/o

A

Pregnancy, childbirth

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29
Q

Onc/o

A

Tumor

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30
Q

Oophor/o

A

Ovary

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31
Q

Orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o

A

Testis

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32
Q

Ovari/o

A

Ovary

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33
Q

Ovul/o

A

Egg cell

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34
Q

Ped/o

A

Child

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35
Q

Pen/o

A

Penis

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36
Q

Phall/o

A

Penis

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37
Q

Prostat/o

A

Prostate gland

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38
Q

Salping/o

A

Fallopian tube

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39
Q

Semin/i

A

Semen, seed

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40
Q

Sperm/o

A

Sperm

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41
Q

Spermat/o

A

Spermatozoa, sperm cells

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42
Q

Test/o

A

Testis

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43
Q

Thel/o

A

Nipple

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44
Q

Theli/o

A

Nipple

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45
Q

Trigon/o

A

Trigone

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46
Q

Umbilic/o

A

Umbilicus

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47
Q

Ur/o

A

Urinary, urinary tract

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48
Q

Ureter/o

A

Ureter

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49
Q

Urethr/o

A

Urethra

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50
Q

Urin/o

A

Urine

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51
Q

Uter/o

A

Uterus

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52
Q

Vagin/o

A

Vagina

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53
Q

Vas/o

A

Vas deferens

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54
Q

Vulv/o

A

Vulva

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55
Q

-arche

A

To begin

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56
Q

-gravida

A

Pregnancy

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57
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to

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58
Q

-logy

A

The study of

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59
Q

-para

A

To bear, bring forth

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60
Q

-partum

A

Birth, labor

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61
Q

-salpinx

A

Fallopian tube

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62
Q

-spermatozoa

A

Sperm

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63
Q

-uria

A

Urine

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64
Q

AI*

A

Artificial insemination

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65
Q

G*

A

Gravida

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66
Q

IVF

A

In vitro fertilization

67
Q

NICU

A

Neonatal intensive care unit

68
Q

OB/GYN

A

Obstetrician-gynecologist

69
Q

P*

70
Q

STDs

A

Sexually transmitted diseases

71
Q

STIs

A

Sexually transmitted infections

72
Q

A-

A

No, without

73
Q

Dys-

A

Abnormal, bad, diffi cult, painful

74
Q

Epi-

A

Above, on, upon

75
Q

Hydro-

76
Q

Mega-

77
Q

Neo-

78
Q

Para-

A

Beside, near

79
Q

Poly-

A

Many, much

80
Q

Retro-

81
Q

Balan/o

A

Glans penis

82
Q

Carcin/o

83
Q

Cervic/o

84
Q

Colp/o

85
Q

Crypt/o

86
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder, cyst, a sac of fluid

87
Q

End/o

A

In, within

88
Q

Mast/o

89
Q

Meat/o

A

Meatus, opening

90
Q

Men/o

A

Menstruation

91
Q

Metr/o, metri/o

92
Q

Noct/o

93
Q

Olig/o

94
Q

Oophor/o

95
Q

Orch/o

96
Q

Peritone/o

A

Peritoneum

97
Q

Phim/o

98
Q

Py/o

99
Q

Pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis

100
Q

Salping/o

A

Fallopian tube

101
Q

Spermat/o

A

Spermatozoa, sperm cells

102
Q

Test/o

103
Q

Troph/o

A

Development

104
Q

Ur/o

105
Q

Vulv/o

106
Q

-algia

107
Q

-cele

108
Q

-dynia

109
Q

-ectasis

A

Dilation, widening

110
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

111
Q

-lithiasis

A

Condition of stones

112
Q

-oma

A

Mass, tumor

113
Q

-plasia

A

Development, formation, growth

114
Q

-plasm

A

Formation, structure

115
Q

-ptosis

A

Drooping, falling, prolapse

116
Q

-rrhagia

A

Bursting forth with blood

117
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow, discharge

118
Q

-rrhexis

119
Q

-spadia

A

To tear, cut

120
Q

-stenosis

121
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

122
Q

CIN

A

Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

123
Q

CKD

A

Chronic kidney disease

124
Q

ESRD

A

End-stage renal disease

125
Q

HPV

A

Human papillomavirus

126
Q

OAB

A

Overactive bladder

127
Q

PCOS

A

Polycystic ovary syndrome

128
Q

PID

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

129
Q

PKD

A

Polycystic kidney disease

130
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

131
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid

132
Q

Episi/o

133
Q

Hem/o

134
Q

Leiomy/o

A

Smooth muscle

135
Q

Lith/o

136
Q

Mamm/o

137
Q

Mast/o

138
Q

Meat/o

A

Meatus, opening

139
Q

Myom/o

A

Muscle tumor

140
Q

Oophor/o

141
Q

Perine/o

142
Q

Pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis

143
Q

Salping/o

A

Fallopian tube

144
Q

Tox/o

145
Q

-lysis

A

Loosen, breakdown, destruction

146
Q

-pexy

A

Fixation, to put in place

147
Q

-rrhaphy

148
Q

-stomy

A

New opening

149
Q

-tomy

A

Process of cutting

150
Q

-tripsy

151
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen (test)

152
Q

C&S

A

Urine culture and sensitivity test

153
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and curettage

154
Q

DRE

A

Digital rectal examination

155
Q

ESWL

A

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

156
Q

GFR

A

Glomerular filtration rate

157
Q

HSG

A

Hysterosalpingography

158
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous pyelogram

159
Q

PCNL

A

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy

160
Q

PSA

A

Prostate-specifi c antigen

161
Q

SUN

A

Serum urea nitrogen (test)

162
Q

TUIP

A

Transurethral incision of the prostate

163
Q

TUMT

A

Transurethral microwave thermotherapy

164
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral prostatectomy