CH.10 - Nephrology, Urology, Gynecology Flashcards
1
Q
A-
A
Without
2
Q
Ante-
A
Before, forward
3
Q
Endo-
A
Within
4
Q
Multi-
A
More than one or many
5
Q
Neo-
A
New
6
Q
Nulli-
A
Never or none
7
Q
Peri-
A
Surrounding
8
Q
Post-
A
After, behind
9
Q
Primi-
A
First
10
Q
Balan/o
A
Glans penis
11
Q
Cervic/o
A
Cervix
12
Q
Colp/o
A
Vagina
13
Q
Cortic/o
A
Cortex
14
Q
Cyst/o
A
Urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid
15
Q
Episi/o
A
Vulva
16
Q
Gravid/o
A
Pregnancy
17
Q
Gynec/o
A
Woman, female
18
Q
Hysteri/o
A
Uterus
19
Q
Lact/o
A
Milk
20
Q
Mamm/o
A
Breast
21
Q
Mast/o
A
Breast
22
Q
Medull/o
A
Middle
23
Q
Men/o
A
Menstruation
24
Q
Metr/o, metri/o
A
Uterus
25
My/o
Muscle
26
Nephr/o
Kidney
27
O/o
Egg
28
Obstetr/o
Pregnancy, childbirth
29
Onc/o
Tumor
30
Oophor/o
Ovary
31
Orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o
Testis
32
Ovari/o
Ovary
33
Ovul/o
Egg cell
34
Ped/o
Child
35
Pen/o
Penis
36
Phall/o
Penis
37
Prostat/o
Prostate gland
38
Salping/o
Fallopian tube
39
Semin/i
Semen, seed
40
Sperm/o
Sperm
41
Spermat/o
Spermatozoa, sperm cells
42
Test/o
Testis
43
Thel/o
Nipple
44
Theli/o
Nipple
45
Trigon/o
Trigone
46
Umbilic/o
Umbilicus
47
Ur/o
Urinary, urinary tract
48
Ureter/o
Ureter
49
Urethr/o
Urethra
50
Urin/o
Urine
51
Uter/o
Uterus
52
Vagin/o
Vagina
53
Vas/o
Vas deferens
54
Vulv/o
Vulva
55
-arche
To begin
56
-gravida
Pregnancy
57
-ic
Pertaining to
58
-logy
The study of
59
-para
To bear, bring forth
60
-partum
Birth, labor
61
-salpinx
Fallopian tube
62
-spermatozoa
Sperm
63
-uria
Urine
64
AI*
Artificial insemination
65
G*
Gravida
66
IVF
In vitro fertilization
67
NICU
Neonatal intensive care unit
68
OB/GYN
Obstetrician-gynecologist
69
P*
Para
70
STDs
Sexually transmitted diseases
71
STIs
Sexually transmitted infections
72
A-
No, without
73
Dys-
Abnormal, bad, diffi cult, painful
74
Epi-
Above, on, upon
75
Hydro-
Water
76
Mega-
Large
77
Neo-
New
78
Para-
Beside, near
79
Poly-
Many, much
80
Retro-
Behind
81
Balan/o
Glans penis
82
Carcin/o
Cancer
83
Cervic/o
Cervix
84
Colp/o
Vagina
85
Crypt/o
Hidden
86
Cyst/o
Urinary bladder, cyst, a sac of fluid
87
End/o
In, within
88
Mast/o
Breast
89
Meat/o
Meatus, opening
90
Men/o
Menstruation
91
Metr/o, metri/o
Uterus
92
Noct/o
Night
93
Olig/o
Scanty
94
Oophor/o
Ovary
95
Orch/o
Testes
96
Peritone/o
Peritoneum
97
Phim/o
Muzzle
98
Py/o
Pus
99
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis
100
Salping/o
Fallopian tube
101
Spermat/o
Spermatozoa, sperm cells
102
Test/o
Testis
103
Troph/o
Development
104
Ur/o
Urine
105
Vulv/o
Vulva
106
-algia
Pain
107
-cele
Hernia
108
-dynia
Pain
109
-ectasis
Dilation, widening
110
-emia
Blood condition
111
-lithiasis
Condition of stones
112
-oma
Mass, tumor
113
-plasia
Development, formation, growth
114
-plasm
Formation, structure
115
-ptosis
Drooping, falling, prolapse
116
-rrhagia
Bursting forth with blood
117
-rrhea
Flow, discharge
118
-rrhexis
Rupture
119
-spadia
To tear, cut
120
-stenosis
Narrowing
121
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
122
CIN
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
123
CKD
Chronic kidney disease
124
ESRD
End-stage renal disease
125
HPV
Human papillomavirus
126
OAB
Overactive bladder
127
PCOS
Polycystic ovary syndrome
128
PID
Pelvic inflammatory disease
129
PKD
Polycystic kidney disease
130
UTI
Urinary tract infection
131
Cyst/o
Urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid
132
Episi/o
Vulva
133
Hem/o
Blood
134
Leiomy/o
Smooth muscle
135
Lith/o
Stone
136
Mamm/o
Breast
137
Mast/o
Breast
138
Meat/o
Meatus, opening
139
Myom/o
Muscle tumor
140
Oophor/o
Ovary
141
Perine/o
Perineum
142
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis
143
Salping/o
Fallopian tube
144
Tox/o
Poison
145
-lysis
Loosen, breakdown, destruction
146
-pexy
Fixation, to put in place
147
-rrhaphy
Suture
148
-stomy
New opening
149
-tomy
Process of cutting
150
-tripsy
To crush
151
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen (test)
152
C&S
Urine culture and sensitivity test
153
D&C
Dilation and curettage
154
DRE
Digital rectal examination
155
ESWL
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
156
GFR
Glomerular filtration rate
157
HSG
Hysterosalpingography
158
IVP
Intravenous pyelogram
159
PCNL
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
160
PSA
Prostate-specifi c antigen
161
SUN
Serum urea nitrogen (test)
162
TUIP
Transurethral incision of the prostate
163
TUMT
Transurethral microwave thermotherapy
164
TURP
Transurethral prostatectomy