CH.1 - Introduction to Medical Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
Brady-
A
Slow
2
Q
Dia-
A
Complete, through
3
Q
Hyper-
A
Above, Excessive
4
Q
Hypo-
A
Below, insufficient
5
Q
Plast-
A
To form, develop
6
Q
Tachy-
A
Fast
7
Q
Arthr/o
A
Joint
8
Q
Cardi/o
A
Heart
9
Q
Electr/o
A
Electricity
10
Q
Gastr/o
A
Stomach
11
Q
Rhin/o
A
Nose
12
Q
-gram
A
Record or recording of
13
Q
-iac
A
Pertaining to
14
Q
-ic
A
Pertaining to
15
Q
-ical
A
Pertaining to
16
Q
-ous
A
Pertaining to
17
Q
-tic
A
Converts the word to adjective form, meaning “pertaining to”
18
Q
-itis
A
Inflammation
19
Q
-logist
A
One who studies
20
Q
-logy
A
Study of
21
Q
-megaly
A
Enlarged
22
Q
-plasty
A
Repair
23
Q
ECG (or EKG)
A
Electrocardiogram
24
Q
PCP
A
Primary care physician
25
pt
Patient
26
Dia-
Complete, through
27
Hyper-
Above, excessive
28
Pro-
Before, forward
29
Tachy-
Fast
30
Eti/o
Cause
31
Gastr/o
Stomach
32
Gnosis
Root word meaning knowledge
33
Nas/o
Nose
34
Ocul/o
Eye
35
Ot/o
Ear
36
Pharyng/o
Throat
37
Pulmon/o
Lung
38
Rhin/o
Nose
39
-al
Pertaining to
40
-ar
Pertaining to
41
-ic
Pertaining to
42
-itis
Inflammation of
43
-logist
Specialist
44
-logy
Study (process of)
45
-pnea
Breathing
46
-rrhea
Discharge, flow
47
-scope
Instrument for visual examination
48
-tension
Pressure
49
-thermia
Temperature
50
BP
Blood pressure
51
CC
Chief concern
52
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
53
EHR
Electronic health records
54
HEENT
Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
55
HR
Heart rate
56
Hx
History
57
NKA
No known allergies
58
OTC
Over-the-counter
59
PMH
Past medical history
60
RR
Respiratory rate
61
Anti-
Against
62
Epi-
Above, on, upon
63
Intra-
Within, into
64
Para-
Outside
65
Trans-
Across
66
Bronch/o
Airways
67
Enter/o
Intestines
68
Gastr/o
Stomach
69
Nas/o
Nose
70
Pharmac/o
Drugs
71
Prurit/o
Itch
72
Strept/o
Twisted chain
73
-al
Pertaining to
74
-ar
Pertaining to
75
-coccus
Spherical shape
76
-dermal
Skin
77
-ic
Pertaining to
78
-ist
Specialist
79
-logist
Specialist
80
cap
Capsule
81
DEA
Drug Enforcement Administration
82
DPI
Dry powder inhaler
83
FDA
Food and Drug Administration
84
GI
Gastrointestinal
85
ID
Intradermal
86
IM
Intramuscular
87
IV
Intravenous
88
MDI
Metered-dose inhaler
89
NG
Nasogastric tube
90
npo*
Nothing by mouth
91
OTC
Over-the-counter
92
po*
By mouth
93
pr or R
Per rectal; rectal route
94
Rx
Prescription
95
SC
Subcutaneous
96
supp
Suppositories
97
SVN
Small-volume nebulizer
98
tab
Tablet
99
TOP
Topical route
100
ac
Before meals
101
pc
After meals
102
prn*
As needed
103
q
Every
104
q2h*
Every 2 hours
105
q4h*
Every 4 hours
106
q6h*
Every 6 hours
107
qid*
Four times daily
108
tid*
Three times a day
109
bid*
Twice daily
110
w/a
While awake
111
stat
Immediately