Ch.1 Intro to the Human Body

Question 1

Definition of Anatomy

Answer 1

Study of structure and the relationship among structures

Question 2

Definition of Physiology

Answer 2

Study of how the body structures function

Question 3

The 4 different tissues

Answer 3

Epithelial
Connective
Muscular
Nervous

Question 4

Define organs

Answer 4

Composed of 2 or more tissues and have specific functions

Question 5

Epithelial tissue

Answer 5

Covers the body and lines surfaces

Question 6

Connective tissue

Answer 6

Binds abs supports structures

Question 7

Muscular tissue

Answer 7

Electrically excitable, causes movement

Question 8

Nervous tissue

Answer 8

Electrically excitable, sends signals

Question 9

The 11 Human body systems

Answer 9

Integumentary
Skeletal
Muscular
Nervous
Endocrine
Cardiovascular
Lymphatic
Respiratory
Urinary
Digestive
Reproductive

Question 10

The 4 Biomolecules

Answer 10

Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Nucleic acids

Question 11

Metabolism function

Answer 11

Breaks down or builds up

Question 12

Catabolism

Answer 12

[Metabolism]
Breaks down Polymers into smaller subunits monomers

Question 13

Anabolism

Answer 13

[Metabolism]
Builds up smaller molecules into larger molecules

Question 14

Controlled conditions of Homeostasis

Answer 14

Temperature
Sugar level
Oxygen level
Water level
Ion levels
Respiration rate
Blood pressure

Question 15

Negative Feedback Cycle

Answer 15

Reversing a chance to the cycle, bringing it back to normal

Question 16

Positive feedback cycle

Answer 16

Gets farther away from normal

Question 17

Examples of positive feedback cycle

Answer 17

Child birth
Lactation
Breast milk production
Nerve signaling
Blood clotting

Question 18

Term pertains to the neck

Answer 18

Cervical