Ch 9. Global Health Flashcards

1
Q

Global Health

A

“The optimal well-being of all humans from the individual and collective perspective

Encompasses prevention, treatment, and care, while focusing on the improvement of health for all and health equity

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2
Q

International Health

A

Focuses on health issues of countries other than one’s own, especially those of low and middle income

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3
Q

Public Health

A

focus on issues that affect the health of population of a particular community or country

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4
Q

One Health

A

the interdependence of humans, plants, and animals

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5
Q

Planetary health

A

the health of human civilization and the state of the natural systems on which it depends

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6
Q

Health disparities

A

“a particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage”

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7
Q

Health inequities

A

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8
Q

Social determinants of health

A

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9
Q

Health equity

A

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10
Q

Global burden of disease (GBD)

A

is a metric that quantifies the health of populations at regional or national levels.
Examples:
Morbidity and mortality
Disability-adjusted life year

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11
Q

Intersectionality

A

The influence of social characteristics on health and its outcomes (e.g., Indigenous feminism)

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12
Q

Subcultures

A

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13
Q

Cultural pluralism

A

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14
Q

Cultural relativism

A

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15
Q

Enculturation

A

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16
Q

Acculturation

A

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17
Q

Assimilation

A

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18
Q

Multiculturism

A

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19
Q

Cultural imposition

A

Use own values as guide to understanding others’ behaviour and provision of services.

20
Q

Ethnocentrism

A

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Stereotypes
Discrimination
Racism

21
Q

Cultural Assessment

A

A systematic and comprehensive examination of the cultural care values, beliefs, and practices of individuals, families, and communities
Gathering of information that will enable the nurse to provide culturally congruent care