Ch. 8.3+ Flight Procedures Flashcards
Bold flashcard headlines are pertinent to safe operation of the aircraft
What is EK VFR/IFR policy?
UAE OMA 8.3.1 Rev 22
All flights shall operated with IFR under and IFR FPL that shall not be reverted to VFR.
This does not preclude accepting visual approaches or maintain VMC
e.g. VMC photography flights must be flow under IFR
OMA 8.3 General crew navigation procedures?
3 main items
UAE OMA 8.3.2.1 Rev 22
- Independently x-check the route regarldess of source (uplink, DB…)
- Remain vigilant to nav performance and be prepared to revert to conventional navigation
- Report degraded navigation immediatley to ATC
In-depth nav procedures as per FCOM/OM-C
When shall a NAVAID not be used?
UAE OMA 8.3.2.2 Rev 22
- Not positively identified by crew
- On TST or Maintenance
- Ground but not flight checked
- Unreliabe
What is the altimeter setting when climbing to a FL and approaching the TA?
UAE OMA 8.3.3.2 Rev 22
STD
(approaching TA means within 1000’)
What is the altimeter setting when cleared to descend to an altitude with no planned FL restrictions?
UAE OMA 8.3.3.2 Rev 22
QNH
By when shall the crew obtain the aerodrome QNH the latest and where should they input it first?
UAE OMA 8.3.3.2 Rev 22
Just before TOD and set on the standby altimeter
What is the procedure and considerations when operating in areas with metric H/ALT/FL assignements?
UAE OMA 8.3.3.3 Rev 22
- Use the conversion table on the applicable Lido chart/manual to determine corresponding altitude in feet
- Cross check said converted figures with metric altimeter indications on board (except clearances in meters QFE)
- All callouts shalls be referenced to feet
TCAS Policy
What is the procedure unidentified traffic is reported by ATC?
UAE OMA 8.3.6 Rev 23
Request immediate avoiding action
TCAS Policy
How should flight crew manage workload in areas of dense traffic in CLB/DES?
UAE OMA 8.3.6 Rev 23
Keep additional workload (map reading, paperwork etc to minimum necessary)
TCAS Policy
How should pilots manage their V/S in proximity of other traffic?
UAE OMA 8.3.6 Rev 22
Limit V/S to 1500 fpm or less when within 1000’ of the assigned ALT/FL
(if safe and practical to do so)
In-flight Fuel Management
What is the frequency of in-flight fuel checks and what is the crew checking for?
UAE OMA 8.3.7.1 Rev 22
Regular intervals not exceeding 60 min and shall be recorded on the OFP.
1. Compare actual to planned consumption
2. Check that usuable rem. fuel suffices to complete the flight
In-flight Fuel Management
What does “MINR” stand for and what does it include”
UAE OMA 8.3.7.1 Rev 22
Minimum Fuel Required
1. Remaining Trip Fuel
2. ALTN Fuel
3. Final Res
Does not inlude Contingency/ADDL/Extra. Any fuel used up from those should be investigated for possible reasons.
In-flight Fuel Management
What are the appropriate corrective actions for a negative fuel check trend?
(if fuel leak can be positively excluded)
UAE OMA 8.3.7.1 Rev 22
- Decreasing speed/CI
- Request DCT routes and Optimum FL
- Nominating a closer suitable DEST ALTN
In-flight Fuel Management
In case of an inflight re-route or diversion, how shall the crew record fuel?
UAE OMA 8.3.7.1 Rev 22
A fuel log shall be maintained to record consumption and trends to confirm the the fuel at destination is adequate
Follow same 60 min interval
In-flight Fuel Management
If during the in-flight fuel check the expected fuel on arrival as DEST is less than ALTN+FRES, the commander may continue the DEST AD under what provisions?
UAE OMA 8.3.7.2 Rev 22
- EAT unknown: May continue to DEST if possible to reach two AD with FRES at touchdown
- EAT known: May continue or hold regardless of number of RWYs as long as landing is assured with FRES at touchdown.
Two separate independent RWYs at a single AD within 2hrs of flight time may be considered as 2 AD
In-flight Fuel Management
How is a landing considered to be assured by the commander incase of a minimum fuel scenario?
UAE OMA 8.3.7.2 Rev 22
In the judgement of the Comm. the APP/LDG can be done in the event of any FCST WX deterioration and plausible single failures of ground or airborne facilities.
In-flight Fuel Management
How are forecasts and actual reports treated to assess probability of landing success at destination?
UAE OMA 8.3.7.2 Rev 22
- +2hrs away: FCST should be used to asses landing probability
- Within 2hrs from DEST: actual WX and TREND reports may be used
In-flight Fuel Management
When using Reduced Contingency Fuel (RCF), what shall the commander ensure at the Descision Point (DP)?
UAE OMA 8.3.7.2.1 Rev 22
Total usable fuel is at least the total of:
1. Trip Fuel from DP to DEST
2. DEST ALTN ^
3. FRES
^DEST ALTN if required
Notwithstanding the above, the commander may decide to apply the In-flight Fuel Management policy stipulated in 8.3.7.2
In-flight Fuel Management
“Minimum Fuel” in a nutshell
UAE OMA 8.3.7.4 Rev 22
Commander shall advise “MINIMUM FUEL” to ATC when commited to land at a specific AD.
Any change to existing clearance may result landing with less than FRES
In-flight Fuel Management
Is “minimum fuel” an emergency scenario?
UAE OMA 8.3.7.4 Rev 22
No, but is meant to indicate to ATC that an emergency is possible should additional delays occur.
In-flight Fuel Management
Mayday Fuel in a nutshell
(Also, does a low fuel ECAM message trigger the MAYDAY?)
UAE OMA 8.3.7.4 Rev 22
Shall be declared when calculated fuel ANSA is less than FRES Fuel
by declaring “Mayday x3 Fuel”
No, low fuel ECAM does not establish a second level of min fuel.
Dispatch Policy
Above what surface mean wind speed shall an AD be considered closed?
UAE OMA 8.3.8.1 Rev 22
60kts
Dispatch Policy
Is it allowed to T/O or Land in the vicinity of heavy TS activity?
UAE OMA 8.3.8.1 Rev 22
It is prohibited (refer to OMC)
**Thunderstorms **
How shall strong WX radar echoes be avoided if no alternative course of action is possible?
UAE OMA 8.3.8.2 Rev 22
- At and BLW FL200: At least 10 NM
- ABV FL 200: At least 20 NM
Cockpit lights should be set to high intensity if lightning expected
What caution is advised when flying near jetstreams?
UAE OMA 8.3.8.6 Rev 22
Turbulence along the edge and unexpected significant HW
For how far and high can mountain waves be encountered above ranges?
UAE OMA 8.3.8.10 Rev 22
200-300 NM extending up to 10,000-20,000’ above the range
How do temperature inversions affect A/C performance?
UAE OMA 8.3.8.11 Rev 22
May seriously degrade initial climb out / go around CLB gradient.
May prevent the A/C to reach cruise level or prompt descent from CRZ level if near MAX REC
Wake Turbulence
What is the WTC/WTG of A380?
wake turbulence category/group
UAE OMA 8.3.9 Rev 22
WTC Super ( J )
WTG A
When shall each flight crew occupy their respective seat during the flight?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1 Rev 22
- From A/C starts to move until CRZ
- From TOD till parked
Physiological and other necessary reasons can be attended to in cruise/pre flight or pre descent
What shall a handover briefing include when handing over your station to a pilot relieving them from duty?
Any additional things a commander should brief SIC?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1.3 Rev 22
- Position, cleared route, FL
- ATC/FIR environment, boundaries, clearances and restrictions
- Threats and mitigation (WX, Terrain etc.)
- DEST and ALTN WX
- Fuel and A/C Status
- ANy relevant information
Commander should also brief SIC: Severity of a non-normal event that requires the commander to be notified and the level of operational decision that requires the commander’s authority (unable to meet, anticipated diversion etc)
Can additional flight crew members be tasked with calculating takeoff performance data?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1.5 Rev 24
They shall not
Who designates the crew members on augmented LR operations?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1.6 Rev 24
Crew Scheduling
What considerations are to be taken when adopting rest strategies during augmented LR ops?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1.6.1 Rev 24
- Match the strategy in OM-C
- If planning to deviate from pulished rest strategy the commmander shall ensure that flight crew have enough time to adjust their sleep pattern before the flight
- The divison of duty shall be kept in balance
What are the Safety Pilot duties and what sort of flights they arent to be rostered on?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1.7 Rev 24
- Assume an operating role at anytime required by the trainer
- Assume their operating seat whenever the commander leaves for physiological reasons
- Conduct the walkaround at the trainer’s discretion
They will not be rostered on Augmented LR ops
When controlled rest shall not be planned?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1.8 Rev 24
- Periods of high workload (FL changes, poor wx etc.)
What are some considerations to be taken when conducting controlled rest?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.1.8 Rev 24
- It should not exceed 40 mins
- Attend to physilogical needs before rest
- PF to Verify comm system is configured properly and operational
- Cater for a 20 minute post wakeup period without duties
- After end of rest Confirm with ATC cleared FL and check Comm system operational
Where should additional cabin crew be seated if cannot be accommodated in CC jumpseats?
UAE OMA 8.3.10.2
PAX Seats or unoccupied cockpit jumpseat at captain’s discretion
What is the EK policy on the Use of the Fasten Seat Belt Sign?
UAE OMA 8.3.11.3 Rev 22
- Taxi, Takeoff and all phases of flight below 10,000 AAL
- At or below 25,000 AAL during descent
- Whenever deemed necessary by the commander (Turbulence)
in case of anticipated delay signs may be delayed to 10,000 AAL in descent
What is the EK policy on admission to the flight deck?
UAE OMA 8.3.12 Rev 22
- Visits by passengers to flight deck are not permitted
- When any person intends to leave the flight deck the area outside must be clear of PAX
- Adhere to the table in 8.3.12.1 for anyone occupying the Flight Deck Jump Seat (provided official ID and authorization)
When shall flight crew incapacitation be suspected ?
UAE OMA 8.3.14.1 Rev 22
When flight crew does not respond to:
1. Two verbal communications above 1000 AGL
2. One verbal communication below 1000 AGL
3. Any verbal communication associated with significant deviation from the intended flight path