Ch 8 - Female Reproductive System Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

ex. amniocentesis - surgical puncture to remove fluid from the amnion

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2
Q

bartholin/o

A

Bartholin gland

ex. bartholinitis - inflammation of the Bartholin gland

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3
Q

cervic/o

A

cervix, neck

ex. endocervicitis - inflammation of the inner lining of the cervix

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4
Q

chori/o,

chorion/o

A

chorion

ex. chorionic - p. the chorion

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5
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

ex. colposcopy - visually examination of the vagina

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6
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac

ex. culdocentesis - surgical puncture of the cul-de-sac

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7
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

ex. episiotomy - incision into the vulva

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8
Q

galact/o

A

milk

ex. galactorrhea - discharge of milk

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9
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

ex. gynecomastia - female breast in male

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10
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus, womb

ex. hysterectomy - removal of the uterus

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11
Q

lact/o

A

milk

ex. lactation - secretion of milk

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12
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

ex. inframammary - below the breast

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13
Q

mast/o

A

breast

ex. mastitis - inflammation of the breast

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14
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

ex. amenorrhea - no flow/discharge of the menses

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15
Q

metr/o,

metri/o

A

uterus

ex. metrorrhagia - bursting forth of blood of the uterus

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16
Q

my/o,

myom/o

A

muscle, muscle tumor

ex. myometrium - muscle layer lining the uterus

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17
Q

nat/i

A

birth

ex. neonatal - p. newborn

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18
Q

obstertr/o

A

pregnancy and childbirth

ex. obstetrics - field of medicine dealing w/ pregnancy & delivery

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19
Q

o/o

A

egg

ex. oocyte - immature ovum

20
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

ex. oophorectomy - removal of the ovary

21
Q

ov/o

A

egg

ex. ovum - egg cell

22
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

ex. ovarian - p. an ovary

23
Q

ovul/o

A

egg

ex. anovulatory - ovulation does not occur

24
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

ex. perineorrhaphy - suture of the perineum

25
Q

phor/o

A

to bear

ex. oophoritis - inflammation of the ovary

26
Q

salping/o

A

fallopian tubes

ex/ salpingectomy - removal of the fallopian tubes

27
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

ex. uterine prolapse - sagging/falling of the uterus

28
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

ex. vaginal orifice - opening of the vagina

29
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva

ex. vulvodynia - pain in the vulvar region

30
Q

-arche

A

beginning

ex. menarche - beginning menstrual cycle

31
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

ex. psudocyesis - state of false pregnancy

32
Q

-gravida

A

pregnant

ex. primigravida - first pregnancy

33
Q

-parous

A

bearing, bringing forth

ex. primiparous - delivered first child

34
Q

-rrhea

A

discharge

ex. leukorrhea - flow of vaginal discharge/discharge of white vaginal secretion

35
Q

-salpinx

A

fallopian (uterine) tube

ex. pyosalpinx - pus in the fallopian tube

36
Q

-tocia

A

labor, birth

ex. dystocia - difficult painful labor & delivery

37
Q

-version

A

act of turning

ex. cephalic version - act of turning the head towards the cervix

38
Q

dys-

A

painful

ex. dysparunia - painful sexual intercourse

39
Q

endo-

A

within

ex. endometritis - inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus

40
Q

in-

A

in

ex. involution of the uterus

41
Q

intra-

A

within

ex. intrauterine device - object placed within the uterus

42
Q

multi-

A

many

ex. multipara - delivered many children/births

43
Q

nulli-

A

no, not, none

ex. nulligravida - woman who hasn’t had any vaginal births

44
Q

pre-

A

before

ex. prenatal - before birth

45
Q

primi-

A

first

ex. primipara - delivered first child

46
Q

retro-

A

backward

ex. retroversion - uterus is abnormally turned backwards