Ch 8 Flashcards

0
Q

Anthrac/o

A

Coal

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1
Q

Alveol/o

A

Alveolus; air sac

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2
Q

Atel/o

A

Incomplete

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3
Q

Coni/o

A

Dust

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4
Q

Diaphragmatic/o

A

Diaphragm

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5
Q

Lob/o

A

Lobe

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6
Q

Orth/o

A

Straight, upright

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7
Q

Ox/o

A

Oxygen

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8
Q

Pneum/o

A

Lung, air

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9
Q

Spir/o

A

Breathing

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10
Q

-capnia

A

Carbon dioxide

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11
Q

-ecstasis

A

Dilated, expansion

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12
Q

-osmia

A

Smell

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13
Q

-pnea

A

Breathing

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14
Q

-thorax

A

Chest

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15
Q

Pharynx

A

Throat

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16
Q

Volume of air moving in and out of lungs in a single relaxed breath

A

Tidal volume (TV)

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17
Q

Volume of air remaining in lungs after a forced exhale

A

Residual volume (RV)

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18
Q

Bronchiectasis

A

Dilated bronchus

19
Q

Laryngoplegia

A

Paralysis of larynx

20
Q

Pleurocentesis

A

Puncture of pleura to withdraw fluid

21
Q

Pleurodynia

A

Pleura pain

22
Q

Anoxia

A

Condition of no oxygen

23
Q

Hypoxemia

A

Blood condition of insufficient oxygen

24
Q

Hypoxia

A

Condition of insufficient oxygen

25
Q

Rhinorrhagia

A

Rapid flood (of blood) from the nose

26
Q

Rhinorrhea

A

Nose discharge

27
Q

Thoracalgia

A

Chest pain

28
Q

Thoracotomy

A

Incision to the chest

29
Q

Acapnia

A

No carbon dioxide

30
Q

Hypercapnia

A

Excessive carbon dioxide

31
Q

Hemothorax

A

Blood in the chest

32
Q

Pyothorax

A

Pus in the chest

33
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Air in the chest

34
Q

Slow breathing

A

Dyspnea

35
Q

Normal breathing

A

Eupnea

36
Q

Epistaxis

A

A nosebleed

37
Q

Cough up blood or blood stained sputum

A

Hemoptysis

38
Q

Branch of medicine involving diagnosis and treatment of diseases of ear, nose, and throat

A

Otorhinolaryngology

39
Q

Grating sound made when layers of pleura run together during respiration

A

Pleural rub

40
Q

Musical sound during expiration; caused by bronchial tube spams

A

Rhonchi

41
Q

Harsh, high pitched breath sound; indicates obstruction in the airway

A

Stridor

42
Q

Condition in which alveoli in a portion of lung collapsed; prevents gas exchange in lung

A

Atelectasis

43
Q

Fungal infection of lungs

A

Histoplasmosis

44
Q

Inflammation of pleura; characterized by sharp pain with each breath

A

Pleurisy

45
Q

Collection of air in pleural cavity; may result in collapsed lunges

A

Pneumothorax

46
Q

Blood test of oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in blood

A

Arterial blood gases (ABGs)