Ch 4/5 Flashcards
0
Q
Blood that has been allowed to clot
A
Serum
1
Q
Blood that has not been allowed to clot
A
Plasma
2
Q
Agglutin/o
A
Clumping
3
Q
Bas/o
A
Base
4
Q
Chrom/o
A
Color
5
Q
Coagul/o
A
Clotting
6
Q
Eosin/o
A
Rosy red
7
Q
Fibrin/o
A
Fibers
8
Q
Granul/o
A
Granules
9
Q
Hem/o
A
Blood
10
Q
Hemat/o
A
Blood
11
Q
Leuk/o
A
White
12
Q
Morph/o
A
Shape
13
Q
Phag/o
A
Eat, swallow
14
Q
Sanguin/o
A
Blood
15
Q
Thromb/o
A
Clot
16
Q
-apheresis
A
Removal
17
Q
-cytosis
A
More than normal number of cells
18
Q
-emia
A
Blood condition
19
Q
-globin
A
Protein
20
Q
-penia
A
Abnormal decrease
21
Q
-Phil
A
Attraction for
22
Q
-poiesis
A
Formation
23
Q
-stasis
A
Standing still
24
Plasma protein, helps transport fatty substances
Albumin
25
Plasma protein, antibodies
Globulin
26
Plasma protein. Blood clotting protein
Fibrinogen
27
Granulocyte, release histamine and heparin to damaged tissue
Basophil
28
Granulocytes, Destroy parasites and increase during allergic reaction
Eosinophils
29
Granulocytes, Important for phagocytosis
Neutrophils
30
Agranulocyte, important for phagocytosis
Monocytes
31
Agranulocyte, provide protection through immunity
Lymphocyte
32
Blood clotting
Hemostasis
33
Into small clusters when blood is damaged
Agglutinate
34
Formation of mesh-like clot
Thrombin then fibrinogen
35
Fibrinogen
Fiber producing
36
Fibrinolysis
Fiber destruction
37
Hemorrhage
Rapid flow of blood
38
Panycytopenia
Too few all cells
39
Erythropoiesis
Red cell producing
40
General term for disease affecting blood
Dyscrasia
41
Transfusion of only blood cells without plasma
Packed cells
42
Genetic disorder, blood fails to clot due to lack of one clotting factor
Hemophilia
43
Excessive levels of lipids in the blood stream; risk factor for atherosclerosis
Hyperlipidemia
44
Severe anemia in which red bone marrow stops making sufficient blood cells; may require bone marrow transplant
Aplastic anemia
45
Result from excessive loss of RBC's
Hemolytic anemia
46
Destruction of RBC's when patient receives mismatched blood transfusion
Hemolytic reaction
47
Results from insufficient amount of hemoglobin in RBCs; unable to transport sufficient oxygen
Hypochromic anemia
48
Condition of having too many RBCs; blood is too thick and flows sluggishly
Polycythemia
49
Cancer of white blood cell forming portion of red bone marrow; results in large number of abnormal and immature WBCs circulating in blood stream
Leukemia
50
Measures volume of RBCs
Hematocrit (HCT, Hct, crit)
51
Measures how long needed for blood to coagulate and form a clot
Prothrombin time (pro time, pt)
52
Determines the number of each type of wbc
White blood cell differential
53
Anticoagulant
Warfarin, Coumadin
54
Antihemorrhagic
Amicar, vitamin k
55
Thrombolytic
Activase, streptase
56
ESR
Erythrocytes sedimentation rate
