ch 7 (skeletal system: axial) Flashcards

1
Q

annulus fibrosus

A

ring like fibrocartilage within each intervertebral disc.

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2
Q

nucleus pulposus

A

it is an inner soft pili, highly elastic substance within each intervertebral disc.

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3
Q

what are the three things that the vertebrae typically consists of?

A

vertebral body, vertebral arch, and several processes.

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4
Q

what are the five regions of the vertebral column

A

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal

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5
Q

osteophytes

A

bony growths around the intervertebral discs.

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6
Q

thorax

A

refers to the entire chest region.

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7
Q

Thoracic cage

A

-it is the skeletal part of the thorax.

  • it is a bony enclosure formed by the sternum, ribs, and their costal cartilages, and the bodies of the thoracic vertebrae.
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8
Q

Costal cartilages

A

they attach the ribs to the sternum.

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