Ch 6: Review Test Flashcards

New and Traditional Reimbursement Models

1
Q

What type of health insurance offers the best choice of physicians and hospitals, lets patients choose any provider they want, and allows them to change providers at any time?

A

Indemnity or Fee-for-Service plan

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2
Q

Who is considered a third-party payer?

A

Commercial insurance companies

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3
Q

Group insurance is a contract between ____ and ____?

A

A contract between an insurance company and an employer

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4
Q

People who were covered under an employer-sponsored group plan before the enforcement of the Affordable Care Act can usually keep their group coverage as long as the plan meets what rule?

A

Minimum essential coverage (MEC) rule

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5
Q

What is the best type of healthcare plan?

A

No one type is universally best

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6
Q

What are three standard patient costs associated with healthcare plans?

A
  • A periodic payment (premium)
  • A yearly deductible
  • Per-visit coinsurance
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7
Q

A comprehensive listing of medical charges is commonly referred to as what?

A

Fee schedule

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8
Q

For Americans today, accessibility to healthcare is viewed as what?

A

A right

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9
Q

When the fee charged by a provider falls within the parameters of the fee commonly charged for that particular service within a specific geographical area, is is said to be ____?

A

Reasonable and customary

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10
Q

A provider who signs a contractual arrangement with a third-party insurance contractor and agrees to accept the amount paid by the carrier as payment in full is referred to as what?

A

Participating provider (PAR)

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11
Q

What government health insurance program provides coverage for its own civilian employees?

A

Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) Program

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12
Q

When the employer - not an insurance company - is responsible for the cost of its employees’ medical services, the employer has a ____?

A

Self-insured program

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13
Q

What federal law is designed to protect the rights of beneficiaries of employee health plans offered by employers and sets minimum standards for pension plans in private industry?

A

Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)

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14
Q

A person or organization that processes claims and performs other contractual administrative services is commonly referred to as a ____?

A

Third-party administrator (TPA)

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15
Q

What legislation included a mandate that insurance companies must cover certain preventative services for those who purchased or joined a new plan on or after September 23, 2010, without charging out-of-pocket coast?

A

Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act

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16
Q

Before the Affordable Care Act, a person’s health insurance coverage that has been in effect for a specific number of days before enrolling in a new health plan is called ____?

A

Credible coverage

17
Q

Before the Affordable Care Act was signed into law, individuals who had been denied coverage because of a preexisting condition and had been without coverage for at least 6 months could acquire healthcare insurance through ____?

A

High-risk pools

18
Q

The Affordable Care Act states that by 2014, everyone in the United States should have access to a comprehensive set of healthcare benefits, which is referred to as ____?

A

Minimum essential coverage

19
Q

What are a set of state-regulated and standardized healthcare plans from which individuals may purchase coverage that is eligible for federal subsidies called?

A

Health insurance exchanges