ch 6 flashcards

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1
Q

Political _____ is the process by which individuals acquire their political values and outlooks.

A

socialization

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2
Q

The _____ is considered the polling gold standard.

A

random sample

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3
Q

Framing effects relate to the _____ of a question.

A

wording

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4
Q

As a general rule, the larger the sample size, the _____ the margin of sampling error.

A

smaller

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5
Q

The _____ effect is demonstrated when people join a cause because it seems popular or they support a candidate who is leading in the polls.

A

bandwagon

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6
Q

The Rational Public argues that the _____ public has rational views and the government should pay closer attention to them.

A

collective

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7
Q

_____ describes the tendency among a small group of decision makers to converge on a shared set of views.

A

Groupthink

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8
Q

A _____ is the collection of issues that the media covers, the public considers important, and the politicians address.

A

policy agenda

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9
Q

Traditional _____ is defined as engaging politics through the formal channels of government and society.

A

political participation

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10
Q

On average, Americans exercise their political _____ more often and more openly than citizens of many other advanced democracies.

A

voice

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11
Q

If you _____, you’re more likely to vote, pay attention to political affairs, and otherwise engage in public life.

A

volunteer

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12
Q

The goal of _____ is generally to call attention to a cause and to foster a movement around it.

A

direct action

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13
Q

_____ is defined as protesting laws one considers unjust by refusing to obey them—and accepting the punishment.

A

Civil disobedience

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14
Q

Citizens with _____ are more than twice as likely to vote in presidential elections.

A

a college degree

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15
Q

Political reform that is sparked “from the ground up” at the local level is referred to as a/an _____ movement.

A

grassroots

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16
Q

Political science studies find that _____ is the most reliable route to political activity.

A

face-to-face encouragement

17
Q

____ is defined as the effort to encourage people to engage in the public sphere: to vote for a particular candidate (or donate money, work on the campaign, etc.) or to get involved in specific issues.

A

Political mobilization

18
Q

Voter turnout in the United States is low because _____.

A

elections are held on Tuesdays when many people work
the U.S. holds more frequent elections—national, state, and local
registering to vote can be burdensome and complicated
Correct!
all of the above

19
Q

____ refers to democratic engagement in an online age: point your mouse, click, and you’ve donated funds, “liked” a candidate, or (in some states) even cast your vote.

A

Clicktivism

20
Q

_____ refers to the sheer volume of information and noise generated by online sources.

A

Din