Ch. 53 Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Alveoli

A

gas exchange

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2
Q

Asthma

A

narrowing of airway

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3
Q

Atelectasis

A

collapse of alveoli

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4
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder. Ex. asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, problems with ventilation.

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5
Q

cystic fibrosis

A

lungs become scarred. Pt makes excessive amounts of mucous.

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6
Q

pneumonia

A

Infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. Build up of fluid.

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7
Q

pneumothorax

A

lung collapses

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8
Q

surfactant

A

lubricating solution between pleural space.

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9
Q

Ventilation

A

breathing in and out

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