Ch. 4 Prefixes Flashcards
Carp/o
wrist
Cost/o
rib
Cutane/o
skin
Dactyl/o
fingers, toes
Duct/o
to lead, carry
Flex/o
to bend
Gloss/o
tongue
Nat/i
birth
Norm/o
rule, order
Pub/o
pubic bone
Seps/o
infection
Somn/o
sleep
The/o
to put, place
Thel/o; theli/o
nipple
Top/o
place, position, location
-blast
immature
-crine
to secrete
-drome
to run
-fusion
coming together; to pour
-gen
substance the produces
-lapse
to slide, lag, fall
-mission
to send
-partum
birth, labour
-phoria
feeling; to bear, carry
-physis
to grow
-plasia
development, formation, growth
-plasm
structure or formation
-pnea
breathing
-stasis
controlling, stopping
-trophy
development, nourishment
Ab-
away from
Ad-
toward
Ana-
up
Ante-
before, forward
Anti-
against
Brady-
slow
Cata-
down
Con-
with, together
Contra-
against, opposite
De-
down, lack of
Ec-
out, outside
Endo-
in, within
Epi-
above, upon, on
Eu-
good, normal
Ex-
out, outside
In- (insomniac)
not
In- (incision)
into, within
Infra-
beneath, under
Inter-
between
Meta-
change, beyond
Neo-
new
Pan-
all
Para-
abnormal, beside, near
Per-
through
Peri-
surrounding
Post-
after, behind
Pre-
before, in front of
Pros-
before, forward
Pro-
before, forward
Retro-
behind, backward
Supra-
above, upper
Syn-; sym-
together with
Syndrome
symptoms that occur together
Symbiosis
condition of “life together”
Symphysis
to grow together
Tachy-
fast
Ultra-
beyond, excess
Antigen
foreign substance
Antibody
protein substance produced by our body to fight foreign substances (antigens)
Bilirubin
chemical pigment