Ch. 23.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was working at the printing press operator small-town Wisconsin?

A

Hank Oettinger

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2
Q

In 1933 what did Pres. Roosevelt begin creating?

A

Work programs

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3
Q

Through one of the work programs what put Oettinger back to work in 1933?

A

Civil Works Administration (CWA)

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4
Q

Who was the two-term governor of New York and the Democrats nominee for president?

A

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

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5
Q

FDR’s advisers a select group of professions, lawyers, and journalist that came to be known as the what?

A

“Brain Trust”

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6
Q

This program designed to alleviate the problems of the Great Depression became known as the what?

A

New Deal

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7
Q

The Roosevelt administration launched a period of intense activity known as the what?

A

Hundred Days

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8
Q

When did Congress pass more than 15 major pieces of New Deal legislation?

A

During the Hundred Days

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9
Q

What was Roosevelt’s first step as president?

A

To carryout reforms in banking and finance

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10
Q

What authorized the Treasury Department to inspect the country’s banks?

A

Emergency Banking Relief Act

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11
Q

What were radio talks about issues of public concern called?

A

Fireside chats

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12
Q

What established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)?

A

Glass-Steagall act of 1933

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13
Q

How much did the FDIC insure individual bank accounts to?

A

$5000

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14
Q

What required corporations to provide complete information on all stock offerings and made them liable for any misrepresentations?

A

Federal Securities Act

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15
Q

Who regulated the stock market? One goal of this commission was to prevent people with inside information about companies from reading the stock market for their own profit.

A

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

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16
Q

What sought to raise crop prices by lowering production?

A

Agriculture Adjustment Act (AAA)

17
Q

Who renovated five existing dams and constructed 20 new ones, creating thousands of jobs, and provided flood control, hydroelectric power, and other benefits to an impoverished region?

A

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

18
Q

What put young men age 18 to 25 to work building roads, developing parks, planting trees, and helping in soil erosion and flood control projects?

A

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

19
Q

What provided money to states to create jobs chiefly in the construction of schools and other community buildings?

A

National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)

20
Q

What set prices of many products and establish standards?

A

National Recovery Administration (NRA)

21
Q

Who provided government loans to homeowners who faced foreclosure because they couldn’t meet their loan payments?

A

Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC)

22
Q

The national housing act created the what? In 1934

A

Federal Housing Administration (FHA)

23
Q

Who provided direct relief for the needy?

A

Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA)

24
Q

What is spending more money than the government receives in revenue?

A

Deficit spending

25
Q

Who were particularly angered by laws such as the agriculture adjustment act and the national industrial recovery act?

A

Conservatives

26
Q

What were you opponents of the new deal banded together to form an organization called?

A

American Liberty League

27
Q

Who was a Roman Catholic priest from a service suburb of Detroit, that broadcast radio sermons that combines economic political and religious ideas?

A

Father Charles Coughlin

28
Q

It was another critic of the new deal that was a physician and a health officer in Long Beach, California?

A

Senator Huey Long of Louisiana