Ch. 22.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Who lived on her parents North Dakota farm when the stock market crash in 1929 and the Great Depression hit?

A

Ann Marie Low

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2
Q

What were little towns consisting of shacks called?

A

Shantytowns

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3
Q

What offered free or low-cost food?

A

Soup kitchens

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4
Q

What were lines of people waiting to receive food provided by charitable organizations or public agencies called?

A

Bread lines

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5
Q

Who’s unemployment rates were higher and we’re the lowest paid?

A

African-Americans and Latinos

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6
Q

How many African-Americans died by lynching 1933?

A

24

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7
Q

Where were Mexicans and Mexican Americans mainly targets at? What did whites demand be done with them?

A

Those living in the Southwest

Latinos be deported or expelled from the country

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8
Q

What was one advantage of living in rural areas over city life?

A

Farmers could grow food for their family

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9
Q

Between 1929-1930 to about how farms were lost in foreclosure?

A

400,000

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10
Q

What is the process by which mortgage holders take back property if it owners have not made payments?

A

Foreclosure

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11
Q

What is the drought that began in early 1930s that wreaked havoc on the Great Plains called?

A

The Dust Bowl

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12
Q

What was the negatively used word for migrants that went to California to escape the Dust Bowl?

A

Okies

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13
Q

When money was tight families entertain themselves by staying at home and doing what?

A

Playing board games such as Monopoly, invented in 1933, and listening to the radio

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14
Q

What do we call people who wander the country, hitching rides on railroad boxcars and sleeping under bridges, as many as 300,000 of them Great Depression?

A

Hoboes

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15
Q

What were cash payments or food provided by the government to the poor?

A

Direct relief

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16
Q

During the 1930s a dramatic rising malnutrition and diet related diseases in children were present such as what?

A

Rickets

17
Q

By 1933 how many schools across the nation had shut down?

A

2600

300,000 children were out of school

18
Q

What were teenage boys & girls that hop aboard America’s freight trains to zigzag the country in search of work, adventure, and an escape from poverty called?

A

Wild boys

19
Q

What were people called who were eager to tour America for free?

A

Hoover tourists

20
Q

What were armed freight yard patrolmen called?

A

Bulls

21
Q

From 1929 to 1939 how many trespassers were killed and injured on railroad property?

A

24,647 trespassers were killed and 27,171 injured on railroad property

22
Q

Between 1928 in 1932 how much did the suicide rate rise?

A

30%

23
Q

What is a mark or indication of disgrace?

A

Stigma

24
Q

Who was the president that struggled with the Great Depression?

A

Hoover