Ch 2.1 water supply and demand Flashcards

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1
Q

Irrigation

A

The process of supplying water to areas of land to make them grow crops

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2
Q

Conservation

A

The practice of using less of something so it won’t be used up

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3
Q

Desalination

A

Process of obtaining freshwater from saltwater

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4
Q

What are the 3 ways to conserve water?

A
  1. Reduce water use
  2. Recycle water
  3. Reusing water
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5
Q

How to desalinate water?

A
  1. Distillation
  2. Freezing the water
  3. Pump water at high pressure through a very fine filter to filter out the salt
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6
Q

What is distillation?

A

Boil water until it evaporates, then condense the water vapor to produce liquid fresh water

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7
Q

Distillation is similar to water cycle because…

A

It needs a heat source (to boil water), water is evaporated, and water is condensed

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8
Q

Distillation is different from the water cycle because…

A

It does not use the sun to evaporate water

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9
Q

Drip irritation uses less water because…

A

Less water lost to evaporation

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