Ch 21 Flashcards
Clients who have their hair colored usually visit the salon every _____ weeks.
a. two to four
b. three to six
c. four to eight
d. three to twelve
d. three to twelve
The _____ of the client’s hair and the desired results determine which haircolor to use.
a. length
b. texture
c. color
d. structure
d. structure
Fine hair takes color faster and can look darker because the melanin granules are grouped _____.
a. more loosely
b. more tightly
c. more scattered
d. less tightly
b. more tightly
Contributing pigment, also known as \_\_\_\_\_, is the varying degrees of warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightening process. a. primary pigment b. eumelanin c. undertone d. pheomelanin
c. undertone
The darkest hair colors in the level system are identified as being a level \_\_\_\_\_, while the lightest hair colors in the level system are \_\_\_\_\_. a. 1; 10 b. 3; 8 c. 6; 4 d. 10; 1
a. 1; 10
_____ is described as a property of objects that depends on the light they reflect and is perceived (by
the human eye) as red, yellow, blue, or other shades.
a. Pigment
b. Color
c. Level
d. Range
b. Color
The primary color that brings depth or darkness to any color is _____.
a. red
b. yellow
c. blue
d. green
c. blue
When all three primary colors are present in equal proportions, the resulting color is _____.
a. brown
b. black
c. green
d. orange
b. black
A color achieved by mixing equal parts of a secondary color and its neighboring primary color on the color wheel is a _____.
a. complementary color
b. pigmented color
c. tertiary color
d. base color
c. tertiary color
The hue or balance of color seen in the hair is referred to as _____.
a. scale
b. depth
c. value
d. tone
d. tone
Tones can be described as cool, warm, or _____.
a. neutral
b. level
c. light
d. dark
a. neutral
_____ tones reflect more light, therefore they look lighter than their actual level.
a. Cool
b. Transparent
c. Warm
d. Porous
c. Warm
_____ tones absorb more light, therefore they look deeper than their actual level.
a. Cool
b. Natural
c. Warm
d. Transparent
a. Cool
Oxidative haircolor is classified as demipermanent (deposit only) and _____ (lift and deposit).
a. permanent
b. semipermanent
c. demipermanent
d. natural
a. permanent
All haircoloring products require a patch test, with the exception of _____.
a. semipermanent colors
b. temporary colors
c. permanent colors
d. demipermanent colors
b. temporary colors
As part of their composition, all permanent haircoloring products and lighteners contain both a developer and a(n) \_\_\_\_\_. a. decomposing agent b. acidic agent c. alkalizing ingredient d. neutralizing ingredient
c. alkalizing ingredient
Coloring products that have a coating action on the hair and are removed by shampooing are _____.
a. semipermanent colors
b. ammonia colors
c. primary colors
d. temporary colors
d. temporary colors
Dye precursors that combine with hydrogen peroxide to form larger, permanent dye molecules are called \_\_\_\_\_. a. aniline derivatives b. base colors c. primary colors d. demipermanent colors
a. aniline derivatives
Metallic haircolors are also known as _____.
a. base colors
b. ammonia colors
c. gradual colors
d. cortex colors
c. gradual colors
_____ haircolors, also known as vegetable haircolors, such as henna, are colors obtained from the leaves or bark of plants.
a. Natural
b. Temporary
c. Semipermanent
d. Demipermanent
a. Natural
Haircoloring products that change color gradually by progressive buildup and exposure to air contain _____.
a. blending salts
b. metallic salts
c. mineral crystals
d. dye precursors
b. metallic salts
During the process of decolorizing, natural hair can go through as many as _____.
a. 5 stages
b. 8 stages
c. 10 stages
d. 12 stages
c. 10 stages
Examples of single-process permanent coloring applications are virgin color applications and _____.
a. semipermanent applications
b. color retouch applications
c. color shampoos
d. cream lighteners
b. color retouch applications
Powdered persulfate salts added to haircolor to increase its lightening ability are _____.
a. accelerators
b. ammonias
c. activators
d. diffusers
c. activators
In the weaving foil technique, selected strands are picked up from a narrow section of hair with a _____.
a. straight part
b. balanced part
c. soft motion
d. zigzag motion
d. zigzag motion
A patch test is generally conducted behind the ear or _____.
a. on the inner forearm
b. on the neck
c. on the inner wrist
d. inside the elbow
d. inside the elbow
When applying color for a single-process retouch application, the color should be applied to the new growth using _____.
a. 1 -inch partings
b. 3/4 -inch partings
c. 1/4 -inch partings
d. 1/2 -inch partings
c. 1/4 -inch partings
