Ch 14 Flashcards

1
Q

The five basic elements of three-dimensional hair design are line, form, space, design texture, and _____.

a. pattern
b. proportion
c. color
d. balance

A

c. color

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2
Q

Which type of line is used to create width in the hair, extending in the same direction while maintaining a constant distance apart?

a. Vertical line
b. Horizontal line
c. Diagonal line
d. Arc line

A

b. Horizontal line

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3
Q
\_\_\_\_\_ lines are positioned between horizontal and vertical lines and are often used to emphasize or
minimize facial features. 
a.  Parallel 
b.  Transitional 
c.  Curved
d.  Diagonal
A

d. Diagonal

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4
Q

The one-length hairstyle is an example of the use of _____ lines.

a. single
b. double
c. parallel
d. directional

A

a. single

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5
Q

What lines are curved and used to blend and soften horizontal or vertical lines?

a. Contrasting lines
b. Single lines
c. Transitional lines
d. Diagonal lines

A

c. Transitional lines

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6
Q

_____ lines have a definite forward or backward movement.

a. Contrasting
b. Single
c. Transitional
d. Directional

A

d. Directional

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7
Q

Another name for the three-dimensional volume or mass of a hairstyle that exhibits length, width, and depth is _____.

a. space
b. form
c. angle
d. color

A

b. form

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8
Q

_____-based chemical treatments used for smoothing or straightening are now more readily available but still not considered completely permanent.

a. Color
b. Curl
c. Keratin
d. Oil

A

c. Keratin

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9
Q

Stylists should use _____ wave patterns to accentuate the face and narrow a round head shape.

a. smooth
b. curly
c. combination
d. alternating

A

a. smooth

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10
Q

Which element of hair design is used to define texture and line, in addition to linking design elements together?

a. Form
b. Hair Color
c. Space
d. Curves

A

b. Hair Color

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11
Q

What element acts as an illusion and helps to create lines of attention in a hair style?

a. Density
b. Color
c. Space
d. Curves

A

b. Color

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12
Q

Establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry in a design is called _____.

a. balance
b. volume
c. asymmetrical
d. silhouette

A

a. balance

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13
Q

To measure symmetry, you should divide the face into _____ parts.

a. two equal
b. three
c. four equal
d. five

A

c. four equal

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14
Q

The principle of hair design that holds all the elements of design together is _____.

a. rhythm
b. balance
c. emphasis
d. harmony

A

d. harmony

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15
Q

What four common directional patterns, or waves, are found in all hair and must be considered when designing a style?

a. Straight, wavy, curly, and extremely curly
b. Straight, wavy, curly, and long
c. Straight, curly, short, and long
d. Straight, wavy, curly, and texture

A

a. Straight, wavy, curly, and extremely curly

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16
Q

The outline of the face, head, and figure seen in a side view is known as the _____.

a. profile
b. shape
c. silhouette
d. convex

A

a. profile

17
Q

What is considered to be the ideal profile?

a. Straight profile
b. Convex profile
c. Concave profile
d. Balanced profile

A

a. Straight profile

18
Q

A _____ profile has a receding forehead and chin.

a. straight
b. convex
c. concave
d. balanced

A

b. convex

19
Q

A curved part is used for a high forehead or _____.

a. round face
b. long face
c. square face
d. receding hairline

A

d. receding hairline

20
Q

_____ back partings are used to create the illusion of width or height in a hairstyle.

a. Straight
b. Diagonal
c. Zigzag
d. Side

A

b. Diagonal