Ch 20. Aerial Strategies And Tactics Flashcards

1
Q

In regards to how communications about an incident scene should be relayed, what are the three elements of communications?

A

Pre-arrival communications
on scene communications
tactical communications

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2
Q

If an aerial device is being used as an emergency escape for firefighters, it should not be repositioned unless:

A

Unless the change is communicated effectively and acknowledged

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3
Q

What are two reasons the aerial ladder may ideally be positioned at the corner of a building?

A

You can potentially reach victims on two sides of a building
you are potentially safer on the corner if a structure collapse occurs

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4
Q

If the aerial device is being used to affect a rescue and is in danger of high heat conditions, what type of stream is best used to cool and protect the aerial device and personal?

A

A wide angle fog is preferred. Solid streams may potentially injure personnel or place damaging load stresses on the device

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5
Q

What are the four priority considerations for rescue in order of importance?

A

Those most severely threatened by the conditions or the hazard

largest number of groups of people

remainder of the people in hazard area

people in exposure areas

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6
Q

In regards to priority considerations for rescue, what might be indicators of those most severely threatened by conditions of the hazard?

A

Occupants in or immediately above the fire floor.
Occupants including panic victims who are not in the immediate Fire area but may be ready to jump.

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7
Q

 Why should Ariel devices be raised, rotated, extended and then lowered to the victim?

A

The areael device should be lowered to the victim to prevent them from attempting to jump onto the ladder

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8
Q

Once an aerial device is in place for rescue, what should be engaged to make the device a rigid structure if so equipped?

A

Extension locks

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9
Q

When removing trapped victims from the roof, why should the aerial ladder tip be placed so that at least 6 feet extends above the edge of the roof?

A

This position allows victims to have a hand hold while climbing onto the ladder or into the platform

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10
Q

When using an area device to reach victims off parapit style roofs, where should the roof ladder rest if the structure is sound?

A

The roof ladder should rest against the parapet rather than the aerial ladder if the structure is sound

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11
Q

What method Of victim removal involves the victim facing away from the ladder and straddling the firefighters knee?

A

The knee seat method

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12
Q

What method of caring victims down the aerial ladder requires a fire fighter the place both hands under the victims body in grasp the handrails

A

Across the rails method

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13
Q

When should firefighters carry small children and adults down the aerial ladder

A

As a last resort

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14
Q

How many firefighters are preferred to assist victims in boarding and descending the aerial ladder during rescue?

A

Two firefighters

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15
Q

A safety firefighter should be positioned just down ladder of the lead fire fighter when the lead fire fighter is carrying a victim in what position?

A

Over the shoulder

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16
Q

If the aerial ladder is positioned on the roof to provide ventilation and act as a means of egress, ladder should be position 6 feet above the roof why?

A

 extending the fly section 6 feet above the roof allows the ladder to be plainly seen by firefighters even in smoky conditions

17
Q

Direct in the master stream at the ceiling of a Target Fire area will penetrate the area without:

A

Disturbing the thermal layer

18
Q

Why must firefighters exercise caution when entering a structure that has been subjected to a long-term master stream blitz attack?

A

Risk of water damage or collapse

19
Q

What should dictate the type of stream that should be used as a fire incident?

A

Fire conditions

20
Q

The practice of using two nozzles from an aerial platform is dependent upon availability of water, required flow and:

A

The number of firefighters available to monitor the application