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IFSTA Exam Prep > Ch 1. Types Of Apparatus Equipped With Pumps > Flashcards

Ch 1. Types Of Apparatus Equipped With Pumps Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main purpose of fire department pumpers?

A

To provide adequate water pressure for effective fire streams.

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2
Q

What are common sources of water supply for fire apparatus?

A

Water sources include the apparatus internal water tank, fire hydrants, and static water sources.

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3
Q

What national fire protection association standard lists requirements for fire department pumpers?

A

1901

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4
Q

According to the national fire protection association requirements for pumpers, the water pump must have a capacity of at least:

A

750 gpm

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5
Q

According to the national fire protection association requirements for pumpers, the water tank must have a capacity of at least:

A

300 gal

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6
Q

In addition to a fire pump, apparatus must be equipped with what type of connections?

A

Intake and discharge pump connections.

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7
Q

What are two common pieces of equipment that are likely to be found on a standard fire department pumper?

A

Salvage tools and equipment.

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8
Q

What class of fires are most pumpers capable of discharging foam on?

A

Many fire departments operate pumpers capable of discharging foam on class A and/or class B fire.

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9
Q

The foam proportioning system commonly found on municipal fire pumpers are scaled down versions of those used for industrial fire pumpers and the foam tanks usually range from:

A

20 to 100 gal

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10
Q

What is an accurate description of an initial attack fire apparatus?

A

Initial attack fire apparatus are scaled down versions of full size pumpers.

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11
Q

Which term is often used to define pumping apparatus smaller than a full-size pumper?

A

MIDI-pumper

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12
Q

Which apparatus are highly maneuverable and often used to respond to incidents where access is limited?

A

Initial attack fire apparatus.

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13
Q

What is a physical characteristic of initial attack fire apparatus?

A

Smaller chassis.

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14
Q

What apparatus is most likely to be used to transport water to areas where a water system is nonexistent or an adequate?

A

Water tender. (Tanker)

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15
Q

What is most likely to be a reason water tenders are used at an emergency incident?

A

The onboard water tank of attack pumpers is usually insufficient to sustain an extended fire attack.

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16
Q

Which consideration for determining the capacity of a mobile water supply apparatus depends on the weight of the apparatus?

A

Bridge and weight limits.

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17
Q

When determining capacity of mobile water supply apparatus, the capability of nearby jurisdictions must be considered for:

A

Inter-operability

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18
Q

Which apparatus dumps off or uses a quick dump valve to offload its water supply into folding portable water tanks?

A

Water tender (Tanker)

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19
Q

When a mobile water supply apparatus is used as a stationary reservoir, where should it be parked?

A

In close proximity to the fire scene.

20
Q

Which apparatus is lightweight, all-terrain, and highly maneuverable?

A

Wildland fire apparatus.

21
Q

Why is the pump and roll system and advantage when combating wildland fires?

A

Allows apparatus to be driven while discharging water.

22
Q

What is a true statement about riding on the outside of wildland apparatus while discharging water?

A

It is a dangerous practice and should not be done.

23
Q

Which apparatus may be equipped with ground sweep nozzles intended to extinguish small fires as the vehicle advances through short vegetation?

A

Wildland fire apparatus (Brush truck)

24
Q

Which apparatus is most likely to be used to provide immediate suppression of flammable liquid fires and suppression of vapors from fuel spills?

A

Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus.

25
Q

Which apparatus would most be most likely to assist municipal fire departments with large scale flammable liquid incidence?

A

Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus.

26
Q

Which type of apparatus is used in ice and water rescue and for relay pumping to land based apparatus?

A

Fireboats

27
Q

What type of aerial apparatus is most likely to offer flexibility that may provide more options for incident commanders?

A

Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps.

28
Q

An apparatus that is equipped with a fire pump, water tank, and hose, in addition to an aerial device and ground ladders, is referred to as a:

A

Quint

29
Q

According to NFPA 1901 requirements, the water tank on a quint must be at least:

A

300 gal

30
Q

Which apparatus is used to extinguish small fires and provide protective hose lines at extracation incidents?

A

Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

31
Q

Which apparatus is not common but maybe useful for long-term pumping operations, such as fires at landfills?

A

Trailer mounted fire pumps

32
Q

Who is most often responsible for the operation of apparatus mounted special systems?

A

Driver/operator

33
Q

Which equipment converts a vehicles 12 or 24 V DC current into 110 or 220 V AC current and is used when a small amount of electrical power is needed?

A

Inverter

34
Q

Which equipment can be moved only a short distance away from the vehicle and is typically used to power vehicle mounted floodlights?

A

Inverter

35
Q

What is a true statements about electric power generators?

A

Generators are the most common power source used for emergency services

36
Q

Which generator is powered by small gasoline or diesel engines and generally has 110 and/or 220 V capability?

A

Portable generator

37
Q

Which generator is highly useful when electric power is needed remote from the position of the fire apparatus?

A

Portable generator

38
Q

Which generator is powered by gasoline, diesel, power takeoff, or hydraulic systems and has capacities up to 12,000 Watts?

A

Vehicle mounted generator

39
Q

What is a true statements about scene lighting and the driver/operator?

A

The driver/operator must be proficient in the set up and operation of lighting equipment

40
Q

Which lighting equipment ranges from 300 to 1000 W and is advantageous where illumination is needed some distance away from a piece of apparatus?

A

Portable lights

41
Q

Which lighting equipment is often mounted so that it may be raised, lowered, or turned to provide the best possible lighting?

A

Fixed lights

42
Q

What might occur as a result of overtaxing the electrical supply when using lights?

A

Damage to the lighting and generator equipment

43
Q

Which equipment is used to provide secure connections for heavy duty cords?

A

Twist lock receptacles

44
Q

What is used to supply electrical power to several connections from one supply source?

A

Junction boxes

45
Q

Which of the following equipment allows rescuers to plug their equipment into standard electrical outlets?

A

Adapters

46
Q

What may be equipped on some fire department apparatus to assist with rescues?

A

Some fire department pumping apparatus are equipped with tools to perform some duties of rescue apparatus

IFSTA Exam Prep (20 decks)

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