Ch 2

Question 1

Explanatory Function

Answer 1

allows ppl to understand why groups are effective while others are not

Question 2

Method Theories

Answer 2

takes prescriptive approach to small group communication

Question 3

Systems Theory

Answer 3

flexible enough to encompass vast array of variables that influence group and team interaction

Question 4

System

Answer 4

composed of many dif individual parts that make up a whole unit

Question 5

Interdependence

Answer 5

idea that change in one group member can alter all of others. (add or lose a group member and it effects the project)

Question 6

Equifinality

Answer 6

systems final state may be reached by multiple parts and from different initial states; there is more than one way to reach a goal

Question 7

Symbolic Convergence Theory

Answer 7

explains how certain types of communication shape a group’s identity and culture, which in turn influence other dynamics such as norms, rules, and decision making

Question 8

Structuration Theory

Answer 8

provides general framework that explains how ppl structure their groups by making active use of rules and resources

Question 9

Functional Theory

Answer 9

refers to how well a group functions

Question 10

What are the ways a group function?

Answer 10

1. find an issue
2. communicate to make ideas to overcome problem
3. review to insure process and problems solution are good

Question 11

Leadership

Answer 11

behavior that exerts influence on the group

Question 12

Rules

Answer 12

sets of expectations ppl hold for themselves and for others in a given context

Question 13

Cohesiveness

Answer 13

degree of attraction group members feel toward one another and toward the group

Question 14

Situation

Answer 14

context in which the group communication occurs

Question 15

Process Theories

Answer 15

theories presented that explain group and team phenomena

Question 16

Fantasy

Answer 16

creative and imaginative shared interpretation of events that fulfills a groups need to make sense of its experience and to anticipate its future

Question 17

Norms

Answer 17

standards that establish which behaviors are normally permitted or encouraged within the group and which are forbidden or discouraged

Question 18

Self Concept

Answer 18

theory about yourself. how you view or think of yourself

Question 19

Predictive Function

Answer 19

theory allows you to predict group members behaviors based on experience. you can predict what behaviors that can be assets to your group

Question 20

Synergy

Answer 20

when the group values the “whole” group goal over their individual goals

Question 21

Entropy

Answer 21

measure of randomness in a system

Question 22

Goals

Answer 22

designated task of a group