Ch 1C - Intro to Human Factors Flashcards
SRM
Single-Pilot Resource Management - using hardware, info, and human resources to make effective decisions about flight (dispatchers, weather, maintenance, ATC)
CRM
Crew Resource Management - Training for flight crews to eliminate/minimize hazards
ADM
Aeronautical Decision Making - systematic approach by PIC to determine the best course of action
CFIT
Controlled Flight Into Terrain - flight into terrain or water with no awareness by the crew
ADM Process
Recognize change, Define the problem, Choose course of action, Implement decision, Evaluate outcome
IM SAFE checklist
Illness, Medication, Stress, Alcohol, Fatigue, Eating, Emotion
Hazardous attitudes
Anti-authority, Impulsivity, Invulnerability, Macho, Resignation
Self-critiques
Evaluate performance and create plan to increase proficiency after flights
Learner-centered grading
You and your instructor evaluating your performance and creating a plan for improvement
Risk management
Mitigating risk
PAVE
Pilot, Aricraft, enVironment, External pressures
5Ps
Pilot, Passengers, Plane, Programming (avionics), Plan (weather, airport, terrain, purpose)
Task management
Planning and prioritizing task to avoid work overload
Checklist
Help manage distractions while performing procedures
Do-list
read the checklist then perform action
Flow pattern
guides you through the cockpit in logical order as you perform each step without the checklist, then check to verify completion
Situational awareness
accurate perception of all factors that affect flight safety before, during and after flight
Briefings
Passenger/takeoff/before-landing briefings help maintain situational awareness
Automation management
Applies to airplanes with advanced avionics (digital displays, GPS, moving map, integrated autopilot)
Equipment operating levels
L1 manually, L2 Autopilot/manually, L3 Primarily autopilot
Motion sickness
Brain receiving conflicting messages about the state of the body
BAC
.04 and more than 8 hrs