Ch 17 Sense organs: The eye and ear Flashcards
-opsia
vision
-otia
ear condition
-acusis
hearing
-cusis
hearing
-opia
vision
tympan/o
eardrum
dacry/o
tear
dipl/o
double
ir/o
iris
kerat/o
cornea
lacrim/o
tear
audiometry
an electric device used to determine hearing loss by frequency
cochlear implant
surgically implanted device that allows hearing impaired persons to understand speech
otitis media
inflammation of the middle ear
tinnitus
sensation of noises in the ears
vertigo
sensation of irregular motion from disease of inner ear
pinna
auricle; flap of the ear
semicircular canals
maintains equilibrium
glaucoma
increased pressure in the eye
cataract
clouding of the lens
astigmatism
defective curvature of the cornea
hyperopia
farsightedness
myopia
nearsightedness
presbyopia
impairment of vision due to old age
dacry/o
tear
sclera
tough, white outer coat of the eyeball
thalamus
relay center of the brain
refraction
bending of light rays by the cornea
retina
light sensitive nerve cell layer of the eye
rod
photoreceptor cell of retina essential for vision in dim light and for peripheral vision
accomodation
normal adjustment of the eye to focus on an object
aqueous humor
fluid produced by the ciliary body
cone
photoreceptor in the retina