Ch 16 Flashcards
In 1931, response to the Great depression, pope pius xi issued a social justice encyclical named Rerum Novarum or “After Forty years” . True or False?
false, Quadragsimo Anno
One of the outcome of the Third Planery Council was the publication of the Baltimore Catechism for american catholics. True or False?
True
A plenary council is a council to be attended by only some of the bishops of a specific country or region. True or False?
False, all
In 1908 the Vatican declared that the United States was no longer a mission country. True or False?
True
In 1960 ________ became the first Catholic president of the United States.
JFK
Pope _______ led the catholic church through the horrors of WWII.
pius xii
Pope John XXIII wrote two great social justice encyclicals, Mater et Magistra and ________.
Pacam In Terris
After the death of Pope John XXII, the work of the second vatican council was carried on by _______.
pope paul vi
What does aggiornamento and ressourcement mean and why are they important?
bringing up to date - to describe the pope’s intention for the council
returning to the sources - pope wanted the bishops to study the unchainging truths of the Christian faith.
In 1929, in attempt to secure the rights for the church, pope pius xi negotiated with the Lateran treaty with Italian dictator _______.
benito mussolini
The second vatican council was convened in 1962 by ______
pope john XXIII
America’s _________ was appointed archbishop for the military of the United States by pope pius xii.
frances cardinal spellman
In 1931, forty years after pope leo XIII issued his social justice encyclical Rerum Novarum, _______ issued the encyclical Quadragesimo Anno or “After forty years”
pope pius xi
In 1960 the people of the united states elected their first catholic president, J\______.
John F Kennedy
From the time of its first publication in 1885 until the late 1960s, most young american catholics learned their faith from the ______ catechism.
baltimore
In 1914 as world war i engulfed europe, newly elected pope ______ pleaded for peace.
benedict XV
In 1852, 1866, and 1884, the bishops of the United States met in three _____ councils to address the needs of the American Catholic Church
plenary
German dictator Adolf Hitler silenced and arrested Catholic priests and others who spoke against Hitler’s vicious persecution of Germany’s _________
jews
In 1908 the vatican declared that the united states was no longer a ____ country.
mission
after world war II in communist eastern europe, catholics found themselves subject to _______
persecution
The _____ council of 1962-1965 was the first truly worldwide council of the church.
second vatican
______ wrote two of the greatest social justice encyclicals
Pope John XXIII
After pope john XXIII’s death the newly elected pope ______ announced that the second vatican council would go on
paul vi
By 1949 catholics were under siege in ______ where communists had seized control
china
When the ______ broke our in 1861, american catholics were divided in their loyalties
american civil war
By 1900 there were______ catholics in the united states
12 million
What were some of the recommendations made by the american bishops at the three plenary councils?
pastors teach Christian doctrine to young people
wanted every parish to have a catholic school
established a nation wide school catholic school system.
Describe what happended to catholics living in countries behind the iron curtain after world war II
countries liberated by Britain and America were free to rebuild their lives.
people in eastern europe were liberated by the armies of the soviet union, and were now at mercy and rulers were not free.
