ch 15 Flashcards
A device that allows fire hose couplings to be safely interconnected with couplings of different sizes, threads, or mating surfacing or that allows fire hose couplings to be safely connected to other appliances.
Adaptor
A nozzle that allows the operator to select a desired flow from several settings.
Adjustable-gallonage fog nozzle
Hose designed to be used by trained fire fighters and fire brigade members to combat fires beyond the incipient stage. (NFPA 1961)
Attack hose
A nozzle that can deliver a wide range of water stream flows. As the pressure at the nozzle increases or decreases, an internal spring-loaded piston moves in or out to adjust the size of the opening.
Automatic-adjusting fog nozzle
Valves used on nozzles, gated wyes, and engine discharge gates. They consist of a ball with a hole in the middle of the ball.
Ball valves
A noncollapsible hose used under positive pressure having an elastomeric or thermoplastic tube, a braided or spiraled reinforcement, and an outer protective cover. (NFPA 1962)
Booster hose
A nozzle with a tip that can be separated from the shut-off valve.
Breakaway type nozzle
A nozzle that can be placed in confined spaces such as cellars or basements. The nozzle spins, spreading water over a large area.
Bresnan distributor nozzle
Valves that are found on the large pump intake connections where the suction hose connects to the suction side of the fire pump.
Butterfly valves
A nozzle used to fight fires in cellars or basements and other inaccessible places. The device works by spreading water in a wide pattern as the nozzle is lowered through a hole into the cellar.
Cellar nozzle
A mechanical device installed within a piping system that allows water to flow in only one direction.
Clapper mechanism
A device that is permanently mounted on and operated from a vehicle and equipped with a piping system that delivers water to the device.
Deck gun
A hose adaptor that is used to join two male hose couplings.
Double-female adaptor
A hose constructed with two layers of woven fibers.
Double-jacket hose
A hose adaptor that is used to join two female hose couplings.
Double-male adaptor
A nozzle mounted on the end of an aerial device that is capable of delivering large amounts of water into a fire or exposed building from an elevated position.
Elevated master stream appliance
Streams of water or extinguishing agents.
Fire streams
A nozzle that delivers a set number of gallons per minute (liters per minute) as per the nozzle’s design, no matter what pressure is applied to the nozzle.
Fixed-gallonage fog nozzle
A nozzle that is placed at the end of a fire hose and can be adjusted to produce a straight stream or to separate the water into droplets to produce a variety of fog streams.
Fog-stream nozzle
A hose designed to meet specialized requirements for fighting wildland fires. (NFPA 1961)
Forestry fire hose
A valved device that splits a single hose into two, allowing each hose to be turned on and off independently.
Gated wye
Valves found on hydrants and sprinkler systems. Rotating a spindle causes a gate to move slowly across the opening.
Gate valves
A nozzle with a rated discharge of less than 350 gpm (1325 L/min).
Handline nozzle
A short section of supply hose that is used to draft water from a static source such as a river, lake, or portable drafting basin to the suction side of the fire pump on a fire department engine or into a portable pump.
Hard suction hose