ch 14 lifestyle diseases section 3 Flashcards

1
Q

cancer

A

disease caused by uncontrolled cell growth

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2
Q

malignant tumor

A

mass of cells that invades and destroys healthy tissue

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3
Q

benign tumor

A

an abnormal, nut usually harmless call mass

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4
Q

chemotherapy

A

use of drugs to destroy cancer cells

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5
Q

when does cancer occur?

A

when cells divide uncontrollably

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6
Q

what can make a person more likely to develop cancer?

A

certain “damaged” genes

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7
Q

what can damage genes?

A

exposure to viruses, radioactivity,ultraviolet radiation, taobacco

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8
Q

there are ______ types of cancer & each has its ___ characteristics

A

many, own

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9
Q

early detection & treatment of cancer can what?

A

increase a person’s chances of survival

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10
Q

how to reduce chances of developing cancer

A

not smoking, protecting skin from sun, balanced diet, active, regular med check ups

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11
Q

some types of cancer

A

breast, prostate, respiratory,colon,urinary,lymphoma,skin,leukemia,ovarian,nervous system,cervical

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12
Q

how to detect cancer?

A

self-exams, biopsy, x-rays,MRI, blood& DNA tests

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13
Q

how to treat cancer

A

surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy

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