ch 13 infectious disease section 3 Flashcards

1
Q

meningitis

A

inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

salmonellosis

A

bacterial infection of digestive system, usually spread by eating contaminated food

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3
Q

Hepatitis

A

inflammation of the liver

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4
Q

Amebic dysentery

A

inflammation of the intestine caused by an ameba

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5
Q

can infectious disease effect everyone?

A

yes, especially young and elderly

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6
Q

where is bacteria found?

A

everywhere and are a common cause of disease

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7
Q

name some examples of bacteria

A

strep throat, salmonellosis, and sinus infections

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8
Q

are there cures for viral diseases ?

A

no but rest and fluids help recovery speeds

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9
Q

name some diseases caused by viruses

A

cold, flu, hepatitis, mononucleosis, measles, mumps, chickenpox

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10
Q

are disease caused by fungi, protozoa, and animal parasites treated differently than bacteria and viruses?

A

yes!

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11
Q

what is the worldwide protozoa that is the cause of several serious infections?

A

malaria

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12
Q

why is it hard for doctors to fight infectious diseases?

A

bc increase of world travel and poverty everywhere

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13
Q

what do public health organizations do?

A

work to control and eliminate diseases

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14
Q

National institutes of health (NIH) and (CDC) do what?

A

watch for new diseases to enter country

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15
Q

what is the most common parasitic infection in the US?

A

Body lice

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