Ch. 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following maneuvers should be used to open a patient’s airway when a spinal injury is suspected?

-Head tilt-neck lift
-Tongue-jaw lift
-Jaw-thrust
-Head tilt-chin lift

A

Jaw-thrust

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2
Q

A 6o-year-old man is found to be unresponsive, pulseless, apnea, You should:

-Withhold CPR until he is defibrillated
-Begin CPR until an AED is available
-Start CPR and transport immediately
-Determine if he has a valid living will

A

Begin CPR until an AED is available

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3
Q

CPR will NOT be effective if the patient is:

-Horizontal
-On a firm surface
-Prone
-Supine

A

Prone

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4
Q

Gastric distention will MOST likely occur:

-In patients who are intubated
-When the airway is completely obstructed
-If you ventilate a patient too quickly
-When you deliver minimal tidal volume

A

If you ventilate a patient too quickly

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5
Q

In most cases, cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is caused by:

-Respiratory arrest
-A cardiac dysrhythmia
-A drug overdose
-Severe chest trauma

A

Respiratory arrest

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6
Q

In two-rescuer adult CPR, you should deliver a compression to ventilation ratio of:

-30:2
-5:2
-10:15
-15:2

A

30:2

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7
Q

Initial treatment to dislodge a severe foreign body airway obstruction in a responsive infant involves:

-Bag-mask ventilation
-Blind finger sweeps
-Back slaps
-Abdominal thrusts

A

Back slaps

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8
Q

To ensure that you will deliver the appropriate number of chest compressions during one rescuer adult CPR, you should compress the patient’s chest at a rate of:

-80 to 100 compressions per minute
-100 to 120 compressions per minute
-No greater than 100 compressions per minute
-At least 120 compressions per minute

A

100 to 120 compressions per minute

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9
Q

What is the correct ratio of compressions to ventilation when performing two-rescuers child CPR>

-3:1
-15:2
-30:2
-5:1

A

15:2

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT a BLS intervention?

-Chest compressions
-Automated defibrillation
-Cardiac monitoring
-Abdominal thrusts

A

Cardiac monitoring

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