Ch #13 - Social Psychology Flashcards
Attributions
How we explain the causes of our own and others’ behaviors
Situational Attribution
The social/physical environment influenced the behavior
Dispositional Attribution
The person’s personality or other traits influenced the behavior
Fundamental Attribution Error
Our tendency to explain others’ behaviors with dispositions and our own with situations
Social Psychology
Social situations are powerful influences and individual personality difference
Kurt Lewin
Jewish psychologist who came to the US to escape Nazi Germany and conducted research on the productivity and group cohesion in boys
Autocratic
Dictator/tells you what to do
Laissez Faire
Laid back
Democratic
Guided behavior and got their input
Stanley Milgram
Interested in obedience
Obedience
social influence in response to direct orders from an authority figure
Conformity
the adjustment of one’s opinions, judgments, or actions so that they become more consistent with others
Phillip Zimbardo
Created a simulated prison in the basement of the psychology building at Stanford University and screened participants for any unusual psychological qualities