CH 12 -- Product and Servive Strategies Flashcards

1
Q

Marketing Mix

A

Blending of the four strategy elements – product, distribution, promotion and price – to fin the needs and preferences of a specific target market

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2
Q

Product

A

Bundle of physical, service and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer’s wants and needs

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3
Q

Services

A

Intagible tasks that satisfty the needs of consumer and business users

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4
Q

Goods

A

Tangible products customers can sees, hear, smell, touch, or tasts

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5
Q

Good-Services Continuum

A

Spectrum along which goods and services fall according to their attributes, from pure good to pure service.

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6
Q

Homeshoring

A

hiring workers to do jobs from their homes

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7
Q

Business to Consumer Product (B2C)

A

Product designed for use by ultimate consumer

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8
Q

Business to Business Product (B2B)

A

Product that contributes directly or indirectly to the output of other products for resale; also called industrial or organizational product.

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9
Q

Unsought Products

A

Products marketed to consumers who may not yet recognize a need for them

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10
Q

Convenience Products

A

Goods and services consumers want to purchase frequently, immediately, and with minimal effort

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11
Q

Impulse Goods and Services

A

Products purchased on the spur of the moment

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12
Q

Staples

A

Convenience goods and services consumers constantly replenish to maintain a steady inventory

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13
Q

Emergency Goods and Services

A

Products bought in response to unexpected and urgent needs

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14
Q

Shopping Products

A

Products consumers purchase after comparing competing offers

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15
Q

Specialty Products

A

Products with unique characteristics that cause buyers to prize those particular brands

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16
Q

Installations

A

Major Capital Investments in the B2B market

17
Q

Accessory Equipment

A

Capital Items, such as desktop computers and printer that typically cost less and last for shorter periods that installations

18
Q

Industrial Distributor

A

Channel Intermediary that takes title to goods it handles and then distributes these goods to retailers, other distrubtors, or business; also called wholesaler

19
Q

Component Parts and Materials

A

Finished business products of one producer that become part of the final products of another producer

20
Q

Raw Materials

A

Raw Materials

21
Q

Supplies

A

Regular expenses a firm incurs in its daily operations

22
Q

MRO Items

A

Business Supplies that include maintenance items, repair items and operating supplies

23
Q

Business services

A

Intangible products firms but to facilitate their production and operating processes

24
Q

TQM

A
Total Quality Management
Continuous effort to improve products and work processes with the goal of achieving customer satisfaction and world-class performance
25
Q

Benchmarking

A

Method of measuring quality by comparing performance against industry leaders

26
Q

Service Encounter

A

Point at which the customer and service provider interact

27
Q

Product Line

A

Series of related products offered by one company

28
Q

Product Mix

A

Assortment of product lines and individual product offerings a company sells

29
Q

Product Lifecycle

A

Progression of a product through introductions, growth, maturity, and decline stages

30
Q

Introductory Stage

A

First Stage of product lifecycle, in which a firm works to stimulate sales of a new market entry

31
Q

Growth Stafe

A

Second stage of the product lifecycle that begins when a firms starts to realize substantial profits from its investment in a product

32
Q

Decline Stage

A

Final stage of the product lifecycle, in which a decline in total industry sales occurs