Ch 12 Agreement Flashcards

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1
Q

Agreement

A

Parties agree on terms of contract and manifest to e other their mutual assent to the same bargain

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2
Q

Offer

A

Promise to do/not do something in the future

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3
Q

Requirements of the offer (3)

A

Serious intention, as determined by reasonable person in oversees position would conclude actions meant
Definiteness of terms
Offer must be communicated to offeree

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4
Q

Seriousness of offer (6)? Serious and objective test?

A
  1. Cannot be expressions of opinion, statement of future intent, prelim negotiations, invitation to bid, ads, auctions
  2. X anger, jest, or undue excitement
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5
Q

Agreements to agree and preliminary agreements

A

Enforceable if clear both parties intended to be bound

Binding if all essential terms agreed on and no disputed issues remain

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6
Q

Termination by parties (3)

A

Revocation, rejection, counteroffer

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7
Q

Revocation - how? (2)

A

Ok if communicated b4 accepted

  1. Express repudiation of offer
  2. Performance of acts inconsistent w existence of offer and made known to offeree
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8
Q

Rejection isn’t

A

Inquiring about “firmness”

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9
Q

Counteroffer

A

Rejection of original offer and make new offer

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10
Q

Mirror image rule

A

Offer must be accepted exactly with no modifications

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11
Q

Termination by operation of law (4)

A

Lapse of time (period specified in contract passed)
Destruction of specific subject matter - notice of destruction X necessary
Death or incompetence of the offeror/offeree
Supervening illegality of the proposed contract

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12
Q

Acceptance def

A

Voluntary act by offeree that shows assent to terms of offer; unequivocal and communicated to offeror

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13
Q

Provisions to include in online contracts (7)

A

Acceptance of terms, payment, return policy, disclaimer, limitation on remedies, privacy policy, dispute resolution

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14
Q

Dispute settlement provisions incl/ (2)

A

Forum selection clause, choice of law clause

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15
Q

3 types of online acceptances

A

Click-on agreements, shrink wrap agreements, partnering agreements

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16
Q

Partnering agreements

A

Buyer and seller who freq do business together agree in advance on terms and conditions that will apply in future

17
Q

E-sign act

A

No contract, record, or signature denied legal effect b/c electronic

18
Q

The UETA

A

Most states, signature X be denied legal effect b/c electronic
Regards to transactions

19
Q

UETA v ESIGN

A

If state enacted uniform v of EUTA, X preempted by ESIGN

20
Q

UETA and errors

A

To avoid effect of errors, party must promptly notify other of error and intent not to be bound by error. Must not benefit, or else cannot avoid a transaction