Ch. 12 Additional Hematologic Tests Flashcards
What is a reticulocyte?
an immature RBC that contains organelles (ribosomes) that are lost as the cell matures
What 2 types of reticulocytes do cats have?
Aggregate and Punctate
What type of reticulocytes should be left out of the retic count for cats for an accurate result?
Punctate retics should NOT be counted
What is the reticulocyte count useful for?
assessing the bone marrow’s repsonse to anemia
useful in known anemic animals
Persistent or unexplained pancytopenia, neutropenia or thrombocytopenia, nonregenerative anemia would all warrant evaluation of what?
Bone marrow
What diseases is bone marrow evaluation used to stage?
Neoplastic disease and parasitic diseases (leishmaniasis, ehrlichiosis)
What type of cells are present in bone marrow?
Myeloid, Erythroid
also a small # of basos and eos
What are the main 2 types of erythroid cells?
rubricytes and metarubricytes
What are the 3 main types of myeloid cells?
metamyelocytes, bands, and segmented myeloid cells
There should be a normal myeloid to erythroid cell ratio (M:E ratio) between ______
0.75:1 and 2:1