Ch. 11 -- An Explosion Of Complexity Flashcards

1
Q

Cylinder seal

A

Mesopotamian system of impressing symbolic notation onto wet clay by using a marked cylinder

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2
Q

Hang-t’u

A

Chinese term for stamped or pounded and compacted earth used to make structures

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3
Q

Lung-Shan

A

Chinese culture that followed the Neolithic Yang-shao – foundation for China’s first complex state: Shang

5000 BP

larger, w/evidence of substantial hang-t’u construction

Cemeteries show clear evidence of a socioeconomically stratified society

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4
Q

Rosetta Stone

A

Discovered in 1799 & bore same message in 3 scripts: Greek & 2 versions of ancient Egyptian written language (demotic & hieroglyphic)

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5
Q

Scapulimancy

A

A process of divining the future in which the scapulae of animals are burned and the pattern of burning and breakage is “read” by a diviner

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6
Q

Shang Dynasty

A

The first Chinese urban civilization

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