Ch 11 Flashcards

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0
Q

Segments of DNA that determine charecteristics in an organism

A

Genes

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1
Q

Change over time

A

Evolution

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2
Q

Similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor are known as

A

Homologous structures

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3
Q

A trait that increases an organisms ability to survive and reproduce

A

Adaptation

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4
Q

A well supported and widely accepted explanation of nature

A

Scientific theory

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5
Q

A specific charecteristics that an organism can pass to its offspring

A

Trait

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6
Q

The process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than other members if the species

A

Natural selection

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7
Q

Any difference between idividual of the same species is called a

A

Variation

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8
Q

The number of different species in an area is called

A

Biodiversity

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9
Q

When all the members of a species disappear from earth

A

Extinction

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10
Q

Species in danger of becoming extinct in the near future are called

A

Endangered species

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11
Q

Species that could become extinct in the new future are called

A

Threatened species

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