Ch 10 Vocab

Question 1

A pattern of ending, distinctive thoughts, emotions, behaviors, that characterize the way an individual adapts to the world

Answer 1

Personality

Question 2

Instincts and resovior of psychic energy

Answer 2

Id

Question 3

Deals with demands and reality

Answer 3

Ego

Question 4

Branches of personality

Answer 4

Superego

Question 5

Reduce anxiety by unconsciously distracting reality

Answer 5

Defense mechanisms

Question 6

Disbelieve present reality

Answer 6

Denial

Question 7

Shift feeling to new object

Answer 7

Displacement

Question 8

Attribute own faults to others

Answer 8

Projection

Question 9

Forget the unacceptable

Answer 9

Repression

Question 10

Both sexes envy the attributes of one another

Answer 10

Horneys sociocultural approach

Question 11

Collective unconscious and archetypes

Answer 11

Jungs analytical theory

Question 12

Importance of childhood experiences, role of unconscious processes, development processes in stages

Answer 12

Contributions

Question 13

To much emphasis on early experiences

Answer 13

Criticisms

Question 14

Emphasis on a persons capacity for personal growth and positive human qualities

Answer 14

Humanistic approach

Question 15

Discovered self actualization, peak experiences

Answer 15

Abraham Maslow

Question 16

Discovered personal growth and self determination

Answer 16

Carl Rogers

Question 17

An enduring disposition that leads to characteristic responses

Answer 17

Trait

Question 18

People can be described by their typical behavior

Answer 18

Trait theories

Question 19

Openess, extra version, agreeableness, stability

Answer 19

Ocean

Question 20

Imaginative, variety, independent, practical, routine

Answer 20

Openness

Question 21

Organized, careful, disciplined

Answer 21

Conscientiousness

Question 22

Sociable, returning, fun loving, affectionate

Answer 22

Extraversion

Question 23

Soft hearted, trusting, helpful

Answer 23

Agreeableness

Question 24

Calm, secure, self satisfied

Answer 24

Agreeableness

Question 25

A persons assessment of own positive affect relative to negative effect, and evaluation of own life in general

Answer 25

Subjective well being

Question 26

Traits influence health, cognitions, career success

Answer 26

Contributions

Question 27

Ignore the role of the situation in behavior

Answer 27

Criticisms

Question 28

Behavior and personality vary considerably across context

Answer 28

Situationism

Question 29

Stability over time rather than across situations

Answer 29

CAPS model of personality

Question 30

Extroverts and introverts have different baseline levels of arousal

Answer 30

Eysenks reticular activation system theory

Question 31

Growth of dopamine receptors stimulated by warn care givers

Answer 31

Role of neurotransmitters

Question 32

Presets ambiguous visual stimuli to the client and ask the client to respond with whatever comes to mind

Answer 32

Projective tests

Question 33

Projective test that uses 10 inkblots to the ambiguous stimuli

Answer 33

Borschach inkblots test

Question 34

Uses 20 people in ambiguous situations as the visual stimuli

Answer 34

TAT

Question 35

When the professor observes the client engaged in ordinary, day to day behavior

Answer 35

Direct observation

Question 36

When a numerical value is assigned to specific behavior that is listed in the scale

Answer 36

Rating scale

Question 37

Assement in which the frequency of a particular behavior is counted

Answer 37

Frequency count