Ch 1 - Medical Records and History Flashcards

1
Q

what does HIPAA stand for?

A

health insurance portability and accountability act

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2
Q

provider’s impression

A

diagnosis

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3
Q

medical record

A

a written record of the important information regarding a PT, including the care of that individual and the progress of his or her condition

also serves as a legal document

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4
Q

Consequence of incomplete medical records?

A

used as evidence in court to show that a PT did not receive the quality of care that meets generally accepted standards

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5
Q

examples of office administrative documents

A

patient registration record
notice of privacy practices acknowledgement form
correspondence

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6
Q

examples of medical office clinical documents

A
health history report
physical examination report
progress notes
medication record
consultation report
home health care report
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7
Q

examples of laboratory reports

A
hematology
clinical chemistry
immunology
urinalysis
microbiology
parasitology
cytology
histology
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8
Q

examples of diagnostic procedure reports

A
electrocardiogram
holter monitor
colonoscopy
spirometry
radiology
diagnostic imaging
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9
Q

examples of therapeutic reports

A

physical therapy report
occupational therapy report
speech therapy report

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10
Q

definition of medical administrative documents

A

administrative documents contain information necessary for efficient management of the medical office

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11
Q

definition of medical office clinical documents

A

medical office clinical documents include a variety of records and reports that assist the provider in the care and treatment of the PT

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12
Q

examples of hospital documents

A
history and physical
operative
discharge summary
pathology
emergency department
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13
Q

examples of consent documents

A

consent to treatment

release of medical information

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14
Q

what is the HIPAA privacy rule?

A

provide PT with better control over the use and disclosure of their health information

all health care providers, health plans, and health care clearinghouses that use, store, or transmit health information must comply with this rule

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15
Q

What is Notice of Privacy Practices

A

NPP must explain to PT how their PHI will be used and protected by the medical office

medical office must make reasonable effort to provide a NPP to each PT and obtain a signed acknowledgement from the PT to prove they have received a NPP

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16
Q

what is considered PHI?

A

health information that contains patient identifiable information

eg. name, SSN, telephone

17
Q

examples of when a PT’s written consent is not required for the use or disclosure of PHI

A

medical treatments: PT referral to a specialist, emergency care at hospital, tests on pt performed by the laboratory

payment: determination of eligibility for insurance benefits, review of services provided for medical necessity, utilization review activities

health care operations: quality assessment activities, contacting PT with information about care or tx, employee review activities, training of health care students

18
Q

examples of business associates whom the medical office may disclose PHI with respects to HIPAA Privacy Rule

A
medical laboratories
transcription services
law firms
accounting firms
software and hardware consultants
billing services
19
Q

what is a health history report?

A

a collection of subjective data about the PT

20
Q

diagnosis

A

scientific method of determining and identifying a PT’s condition

21
Q

list the seven parts of the health history

A
identification data
chief complaint
present illness
past history
family history
social history
review of systems
22
Q

what is a chief complaint?

A

identifies the PT’s reason for seeking care

the symptom that is causing the PT the most trouble

23
Q

how to document the Chief Complaint?

A
open ended question
limit to one or two symptoms
concise and brief
onset/duration of the symptom
never use diagnostic terms

specific location of area, intensity, precipitating factors

24
Q

what is a present illness?

A

an expansion of the chief complaint and includes a full description of he PT’s current illness from the time of its onset

the MA completes this section by asking questions to elicit detailed information

25
Q

examples of past history?

A
major illnesses
childhood diseases
unusual infections
accidents and injuries
hospitalizations and operations
previous medical tests
immunizations
allergies
current medications
26
Q

examples of familial diseases

A

diabetes mellitus
hypertension
heart disease
allergies

27
Q

examples of social history

A
education
occupation
living environment
diet
personal history
exercise
28
Q

how to correct a mistake in documentation in PPR?

A

draw a single line through incorrect information
write the word ‘error’ above incorrect data
including date MA’s first initial and last name, and credentials

29
Q

what are progress notes?

A

document the PT’s health status and the care and treatment being received by the PT in chronological order

30
Q

how to document a procedure?

A

date and time
type of procedure
outcome
patient reaction

31
Q

how to document administration of medication?

A
date and time
name of medication
lot number
dosage
route of administration
injection site used
significant observations 
PT reactions
32
Q

how to document a specimen collection?

A
date/time
type of specimen
area of body specimen was obtained
note if sent to outside laboratory
date sent
where it was sent
33
Q

how to document in house laboratory tests?

A

date/time
name of test
test results

34
Q

other examples that require documentation from the MA?

A

missed or canceled appointments
telephone calls from PT
medication refills
changes in medication or dosage by provider

35
Q

definition of a symptom

A

any change in the body or its functioning that indicates the presence of disease