Ch 1 Investigating the Past Flashcards

1
Q

Which social scientist would be most interested in studying a scroll?

A

A Historian

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2
Q

Which social scientist would be most interested in investigating a cave where early humans lived?

A

A Geographer

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3
Q

Which social scientist would be most interested to find and examine a lamp or burnt torch found in a cave?

A

An Archeologist

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4
Q

What is another name for a ceremony?

A

ritual

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5
Q

What does PREHISTORIC mean?

A

before written history

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6
Q

Social scientists investigating cave art have concluded that THIS was the way that cave artists signed their work.

A

By adding their handprint

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7
Q

Some social scientists think THESE had special meaning in rituals.

A

geometric shapes

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8
Q

An object made or used by people in the past

A

An Artifact

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9
Q

Name the social scientist that would ask these questions: Who lived in this place? What were they like? When did they live?

A

Archeologists

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10
Q

True or False: All social scientists look at artifacts and come up with the same answers or theories about how humans came to be.

A

False. Many scientists can look at the same evidence and come to different conclusions.

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11
Q

Which social scientists look at diaries and documents to try to understand why events happened the way they did?

A

Historians

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12
Q

What is a hypothesis?

A

An educated guess

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13
Q

How are archeologists, historians, and geographers like detectives?

A

They solve the mysteries of the past by asking questions, studying evidence for clues, and forming hypotheses.

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14
Q

How do social scientists think cave artists made paints?

A

They believe that cave artists made paints by grinding colored minerals into powder and mixed it with animal fat or vegetable oil to create different colors.

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