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VT 266 Clin Path & Parasitology > Cestode Parasites > Flashcards

Cestode Parasites Flashcards

1
Q

Dipylidium caninum adult appearance

A

Adults are light reddish to yellow in color
50 cm long with proglottids (looks like rice or cucumber seeds)

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2
Q

Dipylidium caninum egg appearance

A

Round oval in shape w/ egg packets within the proglottis and “hooklets” inside the egg when viewing under oil

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3
Q

Dipylidium caninum diagnosis

A

Proglottids are found around the anus area and/or in feces
Fecal Float

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4
Q

Dipylidium caninum intermediate host?

A

Fleas and/or Lice

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5
Q

Dipylidium caninum definitive host

A

Cats & Dogs

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6
Q

Dipylidium caninum syndrome

A

Malnutrition
Perianal Irritation

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7
Q

Taenia pisiformis adult appearance

A

Adult tapeworms are up to 200cm long
Proglottids are 5-10mm

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8
Q

Taenia pisiformis egg appearance

A

Large round eggs w/ thick braided like outline

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9
Q

Taenia pisiformis intermediate host?

A

Rabbit and/or Rodents

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10
Q

Taenia pisiformis syndromes

A

Diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, damage to intermediate host, & Weightloss

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11
Q

Taenia pisiformis diagnosis

A

Proglottids in feces & Perianal Area
Fecal Float

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12
Q

What disease does Echinococcus granulosus?

A

Hydatid Disease

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13
Q

Hydatid Disease is?

A

A disease caused by ingestion of tapeworm eggs

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14
Q

Taenia pisiformis definitive host

A

Dogs & Cats

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15
Q

Hydatid Disease incubation period?

A

Months to Years

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16
Q

Hydatid Disease Diagnosis

A

Fecal Flotation
Administration of Taeniafuge

17
Q

Taeniasis is?

A

A tapeworm infection acquired from eating infected beef and/or pork

18
Q

What are the causative organisms for Taeniasis?

A

Taenia saginata
Taenia solium

19
Q

Taeniasis incubation period?

A

8-14 weeks

20
Q

Taeniasis causes what in humans?

A

Cysticercosis

21
Q

Taeniasis diagnosis

A

Fecal Flotation
Serology
Proglottids in the stool

22
Q

Taeniasis control/prevention?

A

Cook meat well
Freeze it for at least 4 days prior to eating
Dont fertilize with human waste
Prevent contamination of swine/cattle feed w/ human feces

23
Q

Taeniasis Intermediate hosts?

A

Cattle & Pig

24
Q

Taeniasis definitive host

A

Humans

25
Q

Diphyllobothriasis is?

A

A tapeworm infection acquired by eating infected raw fish

26
Q

Diphyllobothrium spp causes what infection?

A

Diphyllobothriasis

27
Q

Diphyllobothriasis incubation period?

A

3-6 weeks

28
Q

Diphyllobothriasis diagnosis

A

Fecal Flotation
CBC
Proglottids in stool

29
Q

Diphyllobothriasis prevention/control

A

Cool fish well or freeze it before eating
Prevent fecal contamination of water

VT 266 Clin Path & Parasitology (19 decks)

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