Ceramics Flashcards

1
Q

What type of bonds are most common in ceramics?

A

Ionic or Covalent.

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2
Q

What properties do ceramics have?

A

High hardness and youngs modulus.

Brittle.

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3
Q

Do ceramics have high or low melting points?

A

High.

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4
Q

Do ceramics have high or low electrical conductivity?

A

Low.

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5
Q

What type of material do amorphous ceramics usually form?

A

Glass.

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6
Q

Defects in ceramics.

A

Point defects (Vacancies)
Dislocations
Pores left by processes
Grain boundaries (In Crystaline ceramics)

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7
Q

What is thermal shock failure?

A

Rapid temperature change or uneven temperature change (exterior expanding, interior shrinking)

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8
Q

Describe two heat treatment methods used for glass materials?

A

Annealing - heating to annealing point allows stresses to be relieved.
Thermal tempering - toughens the glass.

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