Central Nervous System Flashcards
Meninges
Membranes that protect the brain and spinal cord
Frontal Lobe
Controls thinking
Pre-Central Gyrus
Primary motor area
Post-Central Gyrus
Primary sensory area
Parietal Lobe
Processes general senses
Occipital Lobe
Processes visual information
Temporal Lobe
Processes auditory and smelling information
Insula
Processes taste
Cerebellum
Coordinates balance, position, and muscle movement
Broca’s Area
Controls muscles needed for speech
Vernix Area
Processes language
Frontal Eye Area
Controls voluntary movements of eyes and eyelids
Reticular Formation
Arouses or decreases activity in the cerebral cortex when we wake up or sleep
Basal Nuclei
Clusters of nerve cells bodies in the CNS
Dopamine
Helps neurons communicate with each other in the brain