Central nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

spinal nerves

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2
Q

spinal nerves and spinal disc

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3
Q

dermatomes

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4
Q

where does sensory information travel

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5
Q

dorsal root

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6
Q

where are motor commands sent

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7
Q

other spinal reflexes

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8
Q

spinal cord injury

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9
Q

brown sequard syndrome

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10
Q

cerebral cortex

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11
Q

cerebellum

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12
Q

what does the spinal cord control

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13
Q

neuron

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14
Q

CNS vs PNS axons

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15
Q

glial cells

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16
Q

astrocytes

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17
Q

ependymal cells

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18
Q

oligondrocytes

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19
Q

microglia

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20
Q

lateral and central suclus

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21
Q

planes of the brain

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22
Q

major divisions of the brain

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23
Q

the corpus callosum

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24
Q

diencephalon

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25
Q

thalamus

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26
Q

pineal gland

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27
Q

hypothalamus regulations

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28
Q

brain stem functions

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29
Q

midbrain

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30
Q

pons

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31
Q

medulla oblongata

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32
Q

reticular formation

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33
Q

grey matter

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34
Q

white matter

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35
Q

nuclei and basal nuclei

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36
Q

limbic system

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37
Q

cingulatate gyrus

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38
Q

hippocamus

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39
Q

amygdala

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40
Q

olfractory bulbs

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41
Q

septum

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42
Q

dura matter

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43
Q

arachnoid layer

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44
Q

pia matter

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45
Q

cerebral spinal fluid

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46
Q

blood brain barrier

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47
Q

where are visceral reflexes integrated

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48
Q

midbrain

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49
Q

medulla

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50
Q

cerebellum

A
51
Q

where do the midbrain, medulla, and cerebellum project to

A
52
Q

somatic senses: ascending

A
53
Q

somatosensory cortex

A
54
Q

motor complex

A
55
Q

descending pathways

A
56
Q

brainstem extrapyrimidal pathways

A
57
Q

electrical synapses

A
58
Q

chemical synapses

A
58
Q

mechanisms of neurotransmitter release

A
59
Q

excitatory chemical synapses

A
60
Q

inhibitory chemical synapses

A
61
Q

neuromodulators

A
62
Q

acetylcholine

A
63
Q

muscarinic receptors

A
64
Q

nicotinic receptors

A
65
Q

biogenic amines

A
66
Q

epinephrine and noepinephrine

A
67
Q

seratonin

A
68
Q

glutamate

A
69
Q

AMPA receptors

A
70
Q

NMDA

A
71
Q

glycine

A
72
Q

GABA

A
73
Q

learning

A
74
Q

memory

A
75
Q

declerative memory

A
76
Q

procedural memory

A
77
Q

short term to long term memory

A
78
Q

retrograde amnesia

A
79
Q

anterograde amnesia

A
80
Q

long term potentiation

A
81
Q

long term depression

A
82
Q

what hemisphere is used in language

A
83
Q

men and women: processing language

A
84
Q

wernicke and brocas areas

A
85
Q

receptive aphasia

A
86
Q

expressive aphasia

A
87
Q

global aphasia

A
88
Q

EEG

A
89
Q

beta rhythms

A
90
Q

alpha rhythms

A
91
Q

EEG during sleep

A
92
Q

nREM sleep EEG

A
93
Q

nREM stage 1

A
94
Q

nREM stage 2

A
95
Q

nREM stage 3

A
96
Q

nREM stage 1 physiological

A
97
Q

nREM stage 2 physiological

A
98
Q

nREM stage 3 physiological

A
99
Q

REM paradoxical sleep

A
100
Q

dreaming

A
101
Q

sleep deprivation

A
102
Q

sleep as a homstatic requirement

A
103
Q

motivation

A
104
Q

emotion

A
105
Q

primary motivated behaviours

A
106
Q

secondary behaviours

A
107
Q

reward and punishment

A
108
Q

brain regions in motivation

A
109
Q

amphetamines

A
110
Q

forebrain structures

A
111
Q

limbic areas

A
112
Q

prefrontal cortex

A
113
Q

lateral hypothalamus

A
114
Q

dementia

A
115
Q

alzeihmer neuropathy

A
116
Q

cholintergic hypothesis of alzeihmers

A
117
Q

alzeihmers risk factors

A
118
Q

parkinsons disease

A
119
Q

treatment for Parkinsons

A
120
Q

ALS

A
121
Q

ALS symptoms

A
122
Q

ALS risk factors

A
123
Q

Exocitotoxicity in ALS

A